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Fire Regulations in Missouri (2026)

55 rules on the books across Missouri, 16 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Fire Pits & Backyard Fires

Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.

Fireworks

Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.

Missouri: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

Missouri regulates the manufacture, distribution, and retail sale of consumer fireworks statewide through licensing…

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Columbia

Heavy Restrictions

Columbia, Missouri bans discharging, igniting or setting off nearly all consumer fireworks within city limits in Boone…

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Florissant

Heavy Restrictions

Florissant bans the sale, possession, use, and discharge of fireworks within city limits under Code of Ordinances…

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Jefferson County

Heavy Restrictions

Jefferson County prohibits all fireworks inside its county park system. Section 240.080(Q) states flatly that fireworks…

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Kansas City

Heavy Restrictions

Kansas City bans possessing, selling, or setting off fireworks anywhere in the city, with narrow carve-outs for…

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Kirkwood

Heavy Restrictions

Kirkwood bans anyone other than the City itself from selling or using fireworks within city limits. Kirkwood Code of…

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St. Louis

Heavy Restrictions

St. Louis bans possessing, selling, or setting off fireworks of any kind within city limits, with no exception for…

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St. Louis County

Heavy Restrictions

St. Louis County bans the sale, possession, use, discharge or explosion of fireworks anywhere the ordinance reaches…

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Independence

Significant Restrictions

Independence, Missouri prohibits possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, handling, or using fireworks citywide…

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Jackson County

Significant Restrictions

Jackson County bans fireworks sales, storage and possession across the unincorporated county, but allows up to nine…

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O Fallon

Significant Restrictions

O'Fallon confines lawful fireworks use to private property, with the owner's consent, on July 3 or 4 between noon and…

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St Charles County

Significant Restrictions

St. Charles County confines fireworks sales to a permitted, two-week window each summer and limits discharge to a…

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Boone County

Some Restrictions

Seasonal fireworks stands are a permitted use in Boone County's C-G General Commercial District, while permanent…

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Cass County

Some Restrictions

Operating a fireworks stand or tent in unincorporated Cass County requires a $625.00 permit from the Building Codes…

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Clay County

Some Restrictions

Consumer fireworks are legal statewide in Missouri and may be discharged on private property in unincorporated Clay…

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Lees Summit

Some Restrictions

Consumer fireworks are legal in Lee's Summit, but every household needs a free annual city permit to discharge them…

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Outdoor Burning

Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.

Missouri: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Missouri prohibits open burning of trade waste, tires, and certain materials statewide under air pollution control…

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Lees Summit

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning is prohibited in Lee's Summit by ordinance and state law. Only agriculturally zoned properties and…

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Florissant

Significant Restrictions

Florissant bans burning garbage, rubbish, leaves, grass, manure or straw in any street, alley or open place under City…

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Independence

Significant Restrictions

Independence bans open burning of refuse, yard waste, and business waste citywide, allowing only permitted agricultural…

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Jackson County

Significant Restrictions

Jackson County prohibits burning household waste, including plastics, rubber, treated wood, garbage, and furniture, in…

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Springfield

Significant Restrictions

Springfield bans open burning of refuse and trade wastes outright; burning trade wastes or vegetation needs a permit…

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St Charles County

Significant Restrictions

St. Charles County bans burn barrels and ground burning of solid waste outright, but allows permitted residential…

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St. Louis

Significant Restrictions

St. Louis bans open burning of refuse, trade waste, leaves, grass and other vegetation citywide, but exempts small…

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St. Louis County

Significant Restrictions

St. Louis County bans all open burning countywide, in both unincorporated areas and incorporated cities, unless the…

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Clay County

Some Restrictions

Because Clay County lies in the Kansas City metropolitan air-quality area, burning trees or brush requires an…

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Kansas City

Some Restrictions

Kansas City bans burning rubbish, trash, yard waste and bonfires without a $350 fire department permit; recreational…

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Wildfire Zones

Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.

Smoke Detectors

Requirements for smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in homes, including how many you need and where they must be installed.

Boone County

Some Restrictions

Boone County's amendments to the adopted IRC let smoke alarms added during an alteration of a two-story-or-less home…

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Cass County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Cass County's Health Department Lodging Code requires every hotel, motel, bed and breakfast, cabin…

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Columbia

Some Restrictions

Columbia's Property Maintenance Code requires every smoke alarm to be tested and maintained per the manufacturer's…

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Florissant

Some Restrictions

Florissant's Property Maintenance Code requires existing Group I-1 and residential occupancies to carry single-station…

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Independence

Some Restrictions

Every rental dwelling unit in Independence must have an operable smoke detection system and alarm, placed where the…

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Jefferson County

Some Restrictions

Smoke alarms in Jefferson County homes must be hardwired to 120-volt AC power with battery backup whenever the building…

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Kansas City

Some Restrictions

Kansas City requires operable smoke alarms in all dwellings, apartments, hotels and lodging houses, with placement…

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Lees Summit

Some Restrictions

Lee's Summit enforces smoke alarm requirements by adopting the 2018 International Residential Code in full under City…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Springfield's fire code requires every one- and two-family rental to install smoke alarms at the locations set by IRC…

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St Charles County

Some Restrictions

In St. Charles County, pulling a permit for an alteration, repair or addition to a one- or two-family home brings the…

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St. Louis

Some Restrictions

St. Louis dwelling owners must install smoke detectors in every sleeping area and stairwell, test common-area units…

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