Fire Regulations in Missouri (2026)
55 rules on the books across Missouri, 16 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.
Clay County
Some RestrictionsRecreational fires are allowed on private property in unincorporated Clay County without a county permit, but they must…
Read full rule →Florissant
Some RestrictionsFlorissant allows recreational wood fires only in a metal fire pit, a covered stone or brick pit no larger than 3 feet…
Read full rule →Independence
Some RestrictionsIndependence's amended Fire Code, Section 307.4.2, bans recreational and open cooking fires within 50 feet of any…
Read full rule →Kansas City
Some RestrictionsKansas City's fire code requires portable outdoor fireplaces and fire pits to stay at least 15 feet from any structure…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Some RestrictionsBackyard fire pits in Lee's Summit are "recreational fires" under the amended 2018 Fire Code: they can't burn within 25…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield caps backyard bonfires at 5 feet by 5 feet by 5 feet, seasoned dry firewood only, a 4-hour burn limit…
Read full rule →St. Louis
Some RestrictionsSt. Louis caps recreational fires at 30 inches wide and 18 inches tall, 12 feet from any structure, out by 11 p.m.
Read full rule →St. Louis County
Some RestrictionsSt. Louis County allows backyard recreational fire pits without a permit, but only if the fire burns pure untreated…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Light RestrictionsUnincorporated Jackson County allows recreational fires, cooking fires, and authorized agricultural or training burns…
Read full rule →Fireworks
Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.
Missouri: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsMissouri regulates the manufacture, distribution, and retail sale of consumer fireworks statewide through licensing…
Read full rule →Columbia
Heavy RestrictionsColumbia, Missouri bans discharging, igniting or setting off nearly all consumer fireworks within city limits in Boone…
Read full rule →Florissant
Heavy RestrictionsFlorissant bans the sale, possession, use, and discharge of fireworks within city limits under Code of Ordinances…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Heavy RestrictionsJefferson County prohibits all fireworks inside its county park system. Section 240.080(Q) states flatly that fireworks…
Read full rule →Kansas City
Heavy RestrictionsKansas City bans possessing, selling, or setting off fireworks anywhere in the city, with narrow carve-outs for…
Read full rule →Kirkwood
Heavy RestrictionsKirkwood bans anyone other than the City itself from selling or using fireworks within city limits. Kirkwood Code of…
Read full rule →St. Louis
Heavy RestrictionsSt. Louis bans possessing, selling, or setting off fireworks of any kind within city limits, with no exception for…
Read full rule →St. Louis County
Heavy RestrictionsSt. Louis County bans the sale, possession, use, discharge or explosion of fireworks anywhere the ordinance reaches…
Read full rule →Independence
Significant RestrictionsIndependence, Missouri prohibits possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, handling, or using fireworks citywide…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Significant RestrictionsJackson County bans fireworks sales, storage and possession across the unincorporated county, but allows up to nine…
Read full rule →O Fallon
Significant RestrictionsO'Fallon confines lawful fireworks use to private property, with the owner's consent, on July 3 or 4 between noon and…
Read full rule →St Charles County
Significant RestrictionsSt. Charles County confines fireworks sales to a permitted, two-week window each summer and limits discharge to a…
Read full rule →Boone County
Some RestrictionsSeasonal fireworks stands are a permitted use in Boone County's C-G General Commercial District, while permanent…
Read full rule →Cass County
Some RestrictionsOperating a fireworks stand or tent in unincorporated Cass County requires a $625.00 permit from the Building Codes…
Read full rule →Clay County
Some RestrictionsConsumer fireworks are legal statewide in Missouri and may be discharged on private property in unincorporated Clay…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Some RestrictionsConsumer fireworks are legal in Lee's Summit, but every household needs a free annual city permit to discharge them…
Read full rule →Brush Clearance
Requirements to clear dry vegetation around your property for wildfire prevention, including deadlines and the distance you need to maintain.
Clay County
Significant RestrictionsUnincorporated Clay County lies inside the Kansas City metropolitan area covered by Missouri's statewide open burning…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Some RestrictionsLee's Summit controls brush and weed growth that can carry fire through its Property Maintenance Code, not a separate…
Read full rule →Outdoor Burning
Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.
Missouri: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMissouri prohibits open burning of trade waste, tires, and certain materials statewide under air pollution control…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning is prohibited in Lee's Summit by ordinance and state law. Only agriculturally zoned properties and…
Read full rule →Florissant
Significant RestrictionsFlorissant bans burning garbage, rubbish, leaves, grass, manure or straw in any street, alley or open place under City…
Read full rule →Independence
Significant RestrictionsIndependence bans open burning of refuse, yard waste, and business waste citywide, allowing only permitted agricultural…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Significant RestrictionsJackson County prohibits burning household waste, including plastics, rubber, treated wood, garbage, and furniture, in…
Read full rule →Springfield
Significant RestrictionsSpringfield bans open burning of refuse and trade wastes outright; burning trade wastes or vegetation needs a permit…
Read full rule →St Charles County
Significant RestrictionsSt. Charles County bans burn barrels and ground burning of solid waste outright, but allows permitted residential…
Read full rule →St. Louis
Significant RestrictionsSt. Louis bans open burning of refuse, trade waste, leaves, grass and other vegetation citywide, but exempts small…
Read full rule →St. Louis County
Significant RestrictionsSt. Louis County bans all open burning countywide, in both unincorporated areas and incorporated cities, unless the…
Read full rule →Clay County
Some RestrictionsBecause Clay County lies in the Kansas City metropolitan air-quality area, burning trees or brush requires an…
Read full rule →Kansas City
Some RestrictionsKansas City bans burning rubbish, trash, yard waste and bonfires without a $350 fire department permit; recreational…
Read full rule →Wildfire Zones
Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.
Smoke Detectors
Requirements for smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in homes, including how many you need and where they must be installed.
Boone County
Some RestrictionsBoone County's amendments to the adopted IRC let smoke alarms added during an alteration of a two-story-or-less home…
Read full rule →Cass County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Cass County's Health Department Lodging Code requires every hotel, motel, bed and breakfast, cabin…
Read full rule →Columbia
Some RestrictionsColumbia's Property Maintenance Code requires every smoke alarm to be tested and maintained per the manufacturer's…
Read full rule →Florissant
Some RestrictionsFlorissant's Property Maintenance Code requires existing Group I-1 and residential occupancies to carry single-station…
Read full rule →Independence
Some RestrictionsEvery rental dwelling unit in Independence must have an operable smoke detection system and alarm, placed where the…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsSmoke alarms in Jefferson County homes must be hardwired to 120-volt AC power with battery backup whenever the building…
Read full rule →Kansas City
Some RestrictionsKansas City requires operable smoke alarms in all dwellings, apartments, hotels and lodging houses, with placement…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Some RestrictionsLee's Summit enforces smoke alarm requirements by adopting the 2018 International Residential Code in full under City…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield's fire code requires every one- and two-family rental to install smoke alarms at the locations set by IRC…
Read full rule →St Charles County
Some RestrictionsIn St. Charles County, pulling a permit for an alteration, repair or addition to a one- or two-family home brings the…
Read full rule →St. Louis
Some RestrictionsSt. Louis dwelling owners must install smoke detectors in every sleeping area and stairwell, test common-area units…
Read full rule →Propane Storage
Limits on size and location of residential propane tanks, including setback distances from buildings, property lines, and ignition sources.
Missouri: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsMissouri's Propane Safety Commission adopts uniform statewide standards for liquefied petroleum gas storage, handling…
Read full rule →Kansas City
Some RestrictionsKansas City bans open-flame cooking devices, including propane grills, on combustible balconies and decks unless the…
Read full rule →Lees Summit
Some RestrictionsLee's Summit doesn't cap how much propane a homeowner can keep for a grill, but any business that dispenses LP-gas for…
Read full rule →O Fallon
Some RestrictionsO'Fallon caps the aggregate water capacity of any single liquefied petroleum gas installation at 2,000 gallons within…
Read full rule →St Charles County
Some RestrictionsSt. Charles County's Fire Code caps liquefied petroleum gas storage under Section 6104.2: no single installation in the…
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