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Springfield, MO Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Springfield, MO, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Max size
5 ft x 5 ft x 5 ft
Max duration
4 hours; out by midnight
Fuel
Seasoned dry firewood only
Wind limit
Under 15 mph
Supervision
Responsible adult required throughout

Summary

Springfield caps backyard bonfires at 5 feet by 5 feet by 5 feet, seasoned dry firewood only, a 4-hour burn limit ending by midnight, and adult supervision throughout under the city's Fire Code.

307.4.1.1 Bonfire materials, size, and duration of burning. A bonfire shall not be more than 5 feet by 5 feet by 5 feet. Fuel for a bonfire shall consist only of seasoned dry firewood and shall be ignited with a small quantity of paper. Bonfires shall not burn longer than 4 hours and must be extinguished by midnight of the day of the permit. Bonfires shall meet all other requirements set forth in this code for outside fires, to include a means of extinguishment, appropriate distances from structures, wind speed less than 15 miles per hour, and a responsible adult supervising the entire duration of the burn.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 Update 2 | Land Development Code: Supplement 9 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Alongside the 50-foot setback rule, City Code § 54-32 (adopting and amending the International Fire Code) sets detailed containment limits at Section 307.4.1.1. A bonfire cannot exceed 5 feet by 5 feet by 5 feet, and its fuel must be limited to seasoned dry firewood, ignited only with a small amount of paper. Burn time is capped at 4 hours and the fire must be extinguished by midnight of the permit date. The same section layers on general requirements shared with other open fires: a means of extinguishment on hand, appropriate distance from structures, sustained wind under 15 mph, and a responsible adult supervising the burn from start to finish.

Violations & Fines

Building an oversized, improperly fueled, unsupervised, or overlong backyard bonfire in Springfield violates City Code § 54-32 (Fire Code § 307.4.1.1) and is punishable under § 1-7.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a backyard fire be in Springfield, MO?
No more than 5 feet by 5 feet by 5 feet under the city's bonfire standard, and it must be extinguished by midnight of the burn day.
What fuel is allowed for a Springfield backyard bonfire?
Only seasoned dry firewood, ignited with a small amount of paper, not trash, treated wood, or other waste materials.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Springfield

All Springfield rules

How Springfield compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Springfield to another location·View the Missouri fire regulations overview

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