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Chelan County, WA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Smoke alarm rule
Required inside every short-term rental bedroom
Governing definition
Chelan County Code § 14.98.267
Initial check
Life-safety inspection before permit issued
Recheck frequency
Fire Marshal inspects every other year
Self-check
Annual owner self-inspection encouraged, not required
Repeat penalty
Doubles prior fine within 12 months
Worst case
Permit revocation under § 16.20.040

Summary

In unincorporated Chelan County, every bedroom used inside a short-term rental must carry a working smoke alarm in the room itself. Chelan County Code § 14.98.267 folds the mandate into the definition of "bedroom" for Chapter 11.88's short-term rental standards, pairing it with an egress window or door meeting International Residential Code specs.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chelan County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

For the purposes of Chapter 11.88, a “bedroom” means either enclosed or open areas within a structure being used as a short-term rental that provides sleeping accommodations such as mattresses, beds, sofa sleepers, roll away beds, day/trundle beds, bunkbeds, Murphy beds, etc. Any space used as a short-term rental bedroom under this section shall have a door or window of egress to the outside that meets the International Residential Code standard for a bedroom, and must be equipped with a working smoke alarm within the room.

Full Breakdown

Chelan County does not run a freestanding smoke-detector chapter; the requirement is written into § 14.98.267, the definition of "bedroom" adopted for Chapter 11.88's short-term rental rules. Any enclosed or open space in a short-term rental that offers sleeping accommodations (beds, sofa sleepers, bunkbeds, Murphy beds, and similar) counts as a bedroom, must have an egress door or window meeting International Residential Code standards, and must be equipped with a working smoke alarm inside that room. Compliance is checked as part of the county's short-term rental permitting track under § 11.88.290.

Before the county issues an initial short-term rental permit, the Fire Marshal's office or Community Development staff must complete a life-safety inspection covering the property's fire and short-term rental standards (§ 11.88.290(4)(H)(i)). Once permitted, the Fire Marshal's office performs a follow-up fire and life-safety inspection every other year, and the county encourages owners to run an annual self-inspection using the checklist the Fire Marshal's office provides (§ 11.88.290(4)(H)(iii)). The code places ongoing responsibility on the owner: it is the owner's job to keep the rental in substantial compliance with fire, building, and safety codes at all times, not just at permit issuance (§ 11.88.290(4)(H)(iv)).

Denying an inspector entry, or interfering with a scheduled inspection or reinspection under § 11.88.290, is itself grounds for immediate denial or revocation of the short-term rental permit under § 16.20.040(2)(F).

Violations & Fines

Missing or nonworking smoke alarms surface through the same inspection track that governs the permit: a life-safety check before initial issuance and a Fire Marshal recheck every other year. Failing that check, or blocking an inspector's entry, is grounds for immediate denial or revocation of the short-term rental land use permit under § 16.20.040. Civil penalties for short-term rental standards violations follow Chapter 16.16's assessment schedule, and § 16.20.030(2) doubles the prior penalty amount for a repeat violation of the same § 11.88.290(3) standard within twelve months. Revocations and denials can be appealed under Chapters 14.12 and 16.12.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every bedroom in a Chelan County short-term rental need its own smoke alarm?
Yes. County Code § 14.98.267 defines a short-term rental bedroom as any sleeping space with a compliant egress door or window, and requires that same space to have a working smoke alarm inside it before it counts as a legal bedroom for permitting.
Who checks fire safety at short-term rentals in unincorporated Chelan County?
The Fire Marshal's office or Community Development staff perform a life-safety inspection before the county issues the initial short-term rental permit, then the Fire Marshal's office reinspects every other year under § 11.88.290(4)(H).
What happens if I refuse a fire inspection on my Chelan County rental?
Denying entry for a required inspection or reinspection is grounds for immediate denial or revocation of the short-term rental land use permit under § 16.20.040(2)(F), on top of any civil penalties assessed under Chapter 16.16.
Is this smoke alarm rule the same for bed and breakfasts?
No. Chelan County's short-term rental definitions specifically exclude bed and breakfasts, so § 14.98.267's bedroom-level smoke alarm mandate applies to permitted short-term rentals under Chapter 11.88, not to bed and breakfast operations.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chelan County

All Chelan County rules

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