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Spring Hill, TN Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Detector rule
One working smoke detector in each room
Applies to
Boarding or rooming houses with more than two occupants
Licensing official
Building Inspector
Permit fee
$50 under § 13-306
Fire code adopted
2018 International Fire Code under § 7-202
Fire code correction time
Up to 30 working days under § 7-204

Summary

In the City of Spring Hill, Tennessee, § 13-302(E) requires each room in a boarding house or rooming house to have a ceiling at least seven feet high and one working smoke detector. The rule covers buildings housing more than two occupants, which need a Building Inspector license first. The Fire Chief enforces the separately adopted 2018 International Fire Code.

Before any building or any part of any building may be used for housing more than two occupants as a boarding house or rooming house, such facility must meet the following requirements. ... (E) Each room shall have a ceiling at least seven feet high and each such room must have one working smoke detector.

Full Breakdown

Section 13-302 applies before any building or any part of a building is used for housing more than two occupants as a boarding house or rooming house, and the smoke detector requirement is one item on its list. Subsection (E) sets a ceiling at least seven feet high and one working smoke detector in each room. The rest of the list is specific too: 70 square feet of floor space for a room occupied by one person plus 50 additional square feet for each additional person; at least one bathroom for each four sleeping rooms, with a bath tub or shower and a wash basin providing hot and cold running water and at least 30 square feet of floor space; a window opening directly to the outdoors in each sleeping room, with an area at least 8% of the floor area; a maximum of 30 feet of travel to an exit from any sleeping facility; and compliance with any Housing Code adopted by the Board of Mayor and Aldermen.

The Board adopted the chapter in § 13-301 to prevent unsafe and unsanitary conditions in rooming and boarding houses. No entity can use a building this way without a license from the Building Inspector under § 13-303, the Building Inspector inspects the premises before granting it under § 13-304, and § 13-305 authorizes inspection at all reasonable times. The city's fire code is a separate instrument. Section 7-202 adopts the 2018 edition of the International Fire Code, including Appendix D, by reference, and § 7-203 assigns enforcement to the Fire Chief, the Fire Marshal and designated Fire Inspectors.

Violations & Fines

Under § 13-305(B), if an inspection finds a violation or a condition rendering the building unfit for human occupancy, the Building Inspector can institute proceedings through a warrant issued out of the City Court or in the Chancery or Circuit Court of Maury County. Fire code violations under § 7-204 begin with a summons, citation or written notice giving up to 30 working days to correct, and continued violations are punishable by a civil penalty set in Appendix A.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Spring Hill require smoke detectors in every home?
The rule quoted from Spring Hill's code, § 13-302(E), covers boarding houses and rooming houses housing more than two occupants. Section 7-202 separately adopts the 2018 International Fire Code by reference, and the Fire Chief or Fire Marshal enforces it under § 7-203. This page quotes only the detector rule the City of Spring Hill, Tennessee prints in its own words.
How many smoke detectors does a rooming house need?
Section 13-302(E) says each room shall have a ceiling at least seven feet high and that each such room must have one working smoke detector. That is one working detector per room, not one per building, and the requirement sits alongside the floor space, bathroom, window and exit distance standards in the same section.
Who inspects a rooming house in Spring Hill?
The Building Inspector. Section 13-304 requires the Building Inspector to inspect the premises before granting a permit to determine whether the building meets the minimum requirements, and § 13-305(A) grants authority to inspect at all reasonable times any premises used for a rooming house or boarding house housing more than two renters.
What does a rooming house license cost?
Section 13-306 imposes a fee of $50 for the issuance of a permit under the chapter, in the form the Building Inspector prescribes. The license or permit must be displayed in an appropriate place within the building, any portion of which is devoted to use as a rooming house or boarding house.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Spring Hill

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