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Washoe County, NV Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
NRS 477.140 (state)
Hotels/motels
6+ guest rooms covered
Apartments
3+ dwelling units covered
New homes
Interconnected alarms required
CO alarms
Near fuel-burning appliances

Summary

Washoe County follows Nevada state law. NRS 477.140 requires hotels/motels with at least six guest rooms and apartment buildings with at least three units to equip each sleeping room and dwelling unit with an approved smoke detector.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Washoe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The owner or operator of every hotel or motel which contains at least six guest rooms, or apartment building with at least three dwelling units, shall equip each room primarily used for sleeping in a hotel or motel and each dwelling unit in an apartment building with a smoke detector, the placement of which is approved by the authority.

Full Breakdown

The county does not set a separate smoke-detector rule; it enforces Nevada statute and the adopted building/fire codes. Under NRS 477.140, owners of hotels or motels with six or more guest rooms, and apartment buildings with three or more dwelling units, must equip each sleeping room and each unit with a smoke detector whose placement is approved by the authority. New residential construction must install interconnected smoke alarms per the adopted International Residential/Fire Code, generally inside each bedroom, outside each sleeping area, and on every level. Carbon monoxide alarms are required near sleeping areas where fuel-burning appliances or an attached garage are present.

Violations & Fines

Non-compliance is enforced through the State Fire Marshal and local building/fire code officials; landlords who fail to provide working detectors face code-enforcement action and habitability claims.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my landlord have to provide smoke detectors?
Yes. NRS 477.140 requires apartment buildings with three or more units to equip each dwelling unit with an approved smoke detector; landlords must install and maintain them.
Are carbon monoxide alarms required in Nevada?
CO alarms are required near sleeping areas in homes with fuel-burning appliances or an attached garage under the adopted residential code; combination smoke/CO units are accepted.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washoe County

All Washoe County rules

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