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Chino Hills, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
New construction or 50%+ addition
Building separation
30 ft between structures, clear to sky
Construction standard
Building Code Section 7A required
Overlay source
Cal Fire / CVFD data, Gen. Plan Fig. 5-10
Adopted
Ordinance No. 329 (2018)

Summary

New construction and any addition of 50 percent or more within Chino Hills' Fire Hazard Overlay District must meet Section 7A of the Building Code plus CHMC 16.22.030's mandatory 30-foot building separation between structures on adjoining lots. Cal Fire and Chino Valley Fire District data set the overlay boundary, shown in the General Plan Safety Element.

A. The Fire Hazard Overlay District is established to mitigate against the threat of wildland fires. The standards set forth in this chapter provide additional opportunity for firefighting vehicles to have access into wildland interface areas. An additional intent of these standards is to prevent structures from becoming a barrier between firefighting equipment/personnel and wildland areas. [16.22.010.A] ... A. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all new construction, and to existing structures where construction to an existing structure results in an increase in size of fifty (50) percent or more, within the Fire Hazard Overlay District. [16.22.020.A] ... a. Structures on separate lots shall have exterior wall separations from any structure on an adjoining lot of at least thirty (30) feet. This separation shall be clear to sky with no roof or overhang obstructing the separation. [16.22.030.B.a]

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

Chino Hills maps its wildfire risk area as the Fire Hazard Overlay District under Chapter 16.22 of the Development Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 329 in 2018. Section 16.22.010(A) states the intent directly: the overlay exists to mitigate against the threat of wildland fires, giving firefighting vehicles access into the wildland interface and preventing structures from becoming a barrier between firefighting equipment and personnel and wildland areas. The district boundary is not fixed by the ordinance text itself; it is tied to Figure 5-10 of the General Plan Safety Element and updated using data from Cal Fire and the Chino Valley Fire District (CVFD), per § 16.22.010(B).

Section 16.22.020(A) sets the trigger for compliance: the chapter applies to all new construction in the overlay, and to any addition to an existing structure that increases its size by fifty percent or more. Every project inside the overlay must also meet whatever standards CVFD has separately adopted. The core physical requirement is in § 16.22.030: construction has to comply with Section 7A of the Building Code, the state's wildland-urban interface material and construction standard, and structures on separate lots need at least a thirty-foot exterior wall separation from any structure on an adjoining lot, clear to sky with no roof or overhang bridging the gap. A property owner can substitute an alternate protection measure for the 30-foot gap only with sign-off from both CVFD and the Community Development Director. Where the Fire Hazard Overlay's rules are more restrictive than the citywide fire-resistive design standards in § 16.06.160, the overlay controls.

Violations & Fines

Building in the overlay without meeting the Section 7A construction standard or the 30-foot separation is enforced as a Title 15/16 code violation. CVFD reviews plans before permit issuance, and the city can withhold a certificate of occupancy until separation and design requirements are verified; unpermitted or noncompliant construction is additionally subject to CHMC § 1.36.020's misdemeanor penalty of up to $1,000 and six months in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Chino Hills Fire Hazard Overlay District?
It is a mapped zone under CHMC Chapter 16.22 covering the city's wildland-urban interface, based on Cal Fire and Chino Valley Fire District data and shown as Figure 5-10 in the General Plan Safety Element. Properties inside it face extra construction standards on top of the citywide fire-resistive design rules in § 16.06.160.
How far apart do houses have to be in the overlay district?
Section 16.22.030(B) requires at least thirty feet of exterior wall separation, clear to sky, between a structure and any structure on an adjoining lot. An alternate measure achieving the same protection can substitute for the thirty-foot gap, but only with approval from both the Chino Valley Fire District and the Community Development Director.
Does remodeling my existing house trigger the fire overlay rules?
Yes, once the work is large enough. Section 16.22.020(A) applies the chapter to all new construction and to any addition that increases an existing structure's size by fifty percent or more, in addition to every new build within the overlay.

Sources & Official References

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