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Monroe County, NY Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Hazard Zone
Not designated
Brush Ban
Mar 16 - May 14 statewide
Trash Burn
Banned year-round
Defensible Space
Not required

Summary

Monroe County is not designated a high wildfire hazard area. No defensible space requirements. NY DEC Part 215 brush burn ban (March 16 – May 14) is the primary wildfire-season rule. Rochester metro dominated by urban/suburban land cover.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Monroe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Open burning is the single greatest cause of wildfires in NYS. To report a wildfire, call 1-833-NYS-RANGERS (1-833-697-7264) or contact a forest ranger in your area . When you plan a fire, always check for fire danger in your area on DEC's online map (updated every week). Also, local governments may have stricter rules than NYS; your fire department will have information about local burning laws. Adirondack and Catskills Park Locations While a permit is not required under this regulation, the Environmental Conservation Law (ECL) requires that a burning permit be obtained from DEC if you plan to burn brush under the exception, and you live in a town which is totally or partially located within the boundaries of the Adirondack or Catskill Parks which is designated as a "Fire Town" under the ECL (see list below). In addition, any local requirements or restrictions would apply. Campfire Safety Campfires with family and friends are great fun! To make your next campfire safer and healthier, remember to: Check the fire danger map first to make sure it's safe to have a fire where you are. Avoid burning on windy days. Keep your campfire less than 3 feet high and less than 4 feet wide. Keep flammable objects and debris at least 3 feet away from the fire. Never burn trash , including paper products, plastic, glass, and metal (like tin and aluminum cans). Burn only local firewood . Burn only dry, plain wood - no pressure-treated lumber or plywood, and no painted or stained wood.

Source: NY DEC Part 215 Open BurningView official code

Full Breakdown

Monroe County, NY (Rochester metro) is not within any designated wildfire hazard zone. Unlike western states or Long Island's Pine Barrens, the Rochester region features urban/suburban development, agricultural land, and deciduous forest with low wildfire risk. No state or local defensible space requirements apply. The primary fire-season regulation is NY DEC 6 NYCRR Part 215: statewide residential brush burning ban March 16 through May 14 annually, coinciding with peak dry/windy conditions before spring green-up. Violations carry minimum $500 fine first offense. Trash burning prohibited year-round statewide. Rochester Fire Department and Monroe County Fire Coordinator may declare emergency burn bans during drought. Fire-resistant construction not mandated locally. Homeowners insurance generally does not require wildfire mitigation in Monroe County.

Violations & Fines

Brush burning March 16 – May 14: minimum $500 first offense under ECL §71-4403. Trash burning: similar penalties year-round. Emergency burn ban violations: enhanced penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are typical penalties for violating wildfire zones rules?
Most Monroe County fire violations start with a written warning followed by escalating civil fines for repeat offenses. Specific dollar amounts and any criminal-misdemeanor exposure depend on the section of code; consult Monroe County's municipal code or staff for the current penalty schedule.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monroe County

All Monroe County rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare Monroe County to another location·View the New York fire regulations overview

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Wildfire Zones in Cities Across Monroe County