Ventura County, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Zone categories
- Moderate / High / Very High (FHSZ)
- 2025 LRA maps issued
- OSFM. March 10, 2025
- County adoption
- VCFPD Ordinance 33: effective July 1, 2025
- Split parcels
- Highest (most restrictive) rating applies to whole parcel
- Sale disclosure (High/Very High)
- VCFPD Ord. 34 §617. Jan 1, 2026
- Notable fires
- Thomas Fire (2017), Woolsey Fire (2018)
Summary
Much of unincorporated Ventura County lies in Fire Hazard Severity Zones, Moderate, High, or Very High, mapped by CAL FIRE's Office of the State Fire Marshal. The 2025 Local Responsibility Area maps were adopted by the Ventura County Fire Protection District via Ordinance 33, effective July 1, 2025. A zone drives defensible-space, building, and point-of-sale obligations.
The State Fire Marshal is mandated to classify lands within State Responsibility Areas into Fire Hazard Severity Zones (FHSZ). Fire Hazard Severity Zones fall into one of the following classifications: Moderate High Very High The California laws that require Fire Hazard Severity Zones include California Public Resources Code 4201-4204, California Code of Regulations Title 14, Section 1280 and California Government Code 51175-89. The Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) maps are developed using a science-based and field-tested model that assigns a hazard score based on the factors that influence fire likelihood and fire behavior. Many factors are considered such as fire history, existing and potential fuel (natural vegetation), predicted flame length, blowing embers, terrain, and typical fire weather for the area. There are three levels of hazard in the State Responsibility Areas: moderate, high, and very high. Fire Hazard Severity Zone maps evaluate "hazard," not "risk". They are like flood zone maps, where lands are described in terms of the probability level of a particular area being inundated by floodwaters, and not specifically prescriptive of impacts. "Hazard" is based on the physical conditions that create a likelihood and expected fire behavior over a 30 to 50-year period without considering mitigation measures such as home hardening, recent wildfire, or fuel reduction efforts. Classification of all lands within State Responsibility Areas into fire hazard severity zones is required by law. Therefore, the fire hazard severity zone designations and accompanying maps must follow the Administrative Procedures Act (APA) and be approved by the Office of Administrative Law (OAL). The regulation can be found in Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations (CCR) section 1280.01 and entitled "Fire Hazard Severity Zones in the SRA".
Full Breakdown
Fire Hazard Severity Zones classify land by wildfire risk, Moderate, High, or Very High, based on factors like vegetation/fuel, slope, weather, and wind. Zones are mapped by the CAL FIRE Office of the State Fire Marshal in two responsibility areas: State Responsibility Area (SRA), where CAL FIRE is responsible, and Local Responsibility Area (LRA), where local agencies like the Ventura County Fire Protection District are responsible. On March 10, 2025, OSFM issued the 2025 Recommended LRA FHSZ maps for Ventura County; the VCFPD Board of Directors adopted those LRA zones through Ordinance 33 on May 20, 2025, effective July 1, 2025.
) Living in a High or Very High FHSZ triggers stricter obligations: PRC §4291 / VCFPD defensible-space clearance of up to 100 ft, wildfire-resistant building standards (California Building Code Chapter 7A) for new construction, and, effective January 1, 2026, under VCFPD Ordinance 34 (Section 617), a defensible-space inspection and compliance documentation before selling a home in a High or Very High zone. If a parcel spans two or more zone ratings, the highest (most restrictive) rating applies to the entire property. Property owners can look up their zone using the 2025 Combined SRA & LRA FHSZ map viewer.
Violations & Fines
FHSZ designation itself is not a violation, but it activates enforceable requirements: defensible-space clearance, Chapter 7A construction standards on new/rebuilt structures, and the Ordinance 34 point-of-sale inspection. Failure to maintain defensible space in a High/Very High zone leads to abatement notices and citations, and non-compliant property sales can be delayed. Look up your zone via the county/OSFM map viewer and contact the VCFD Community Wildfire Preparedness Division at 805-389-9759.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I find out my property's fire hazard zone?
What changed in 2025?
What does living in a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone require?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Ventura County
California rules heatmap·Compare Ventura County to another location·View the California fire regulations overview
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