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Duluth, MN Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Yes, replaces peddler license (§27-6)
Expiration
December 31 every year
Auto liability minimum
$250,000/$500,000 per person/accident
General liability minimum
$300,000/occurrence, $600,000 aggregate
Appeal window
10 business days after notice
Inspecting agencies
Police, fire, parks and recreation

Summary

In the City of Duluth, no one may operate a mobile food cart or mobile food vehicle without a license issued under Duluth Legislative Code § 27-17. The license replaces the general peddler license, expires every December 31, and requires proof of state and St. Louis County permits, vehicle details, and water, fuel, and waste-disposal information before city clerk approval.

(a) No person or business shall operate a mobile food cart or mobile food vehicle within the city without a license. Said license is in lieu of the peddler license required pursuant to Section 27-6. Mobile food cart and mobile food vehicle licenses are not required for operations occurring entirely within a permitted community event pursuant to Section 45-49; (b) The city may require such information on the license application as city staff deem reasonable and necessary, including but not limited to, the following information: ... (4) Proof of applicable licenses or permits required by the state of Minnesota, St. Louis County, or this Code;

Full Breakdown

Duluth Legislative Code § 27-17 makes a mobile food cart or mobile food vehicle license mandatory for anyone operating within city limits; it substitutes for the peddler license under Section 27-6 and is waived only for carts and trucks working entirely inside a permitted community event under Section 45-49. Applicants file with the city clerk (§ 27-18) and pay a council-set fee under Section 31-6(a); licenses are non-transferable and all expire December 31 regardless of issue date. Operators must also meet Section 27-19's operating standards: compliance with the Minnesota Food Code (Minn.

ch. 157) and Minnesota Rules ch. 4626, a ban on dumping waste, liquids, or litter on city property, a prohibition on tapping public or unauthorized private utilities, adherence to the vehicle noise limits of Sections 34-22 and 34-24, at least one customer waste container per unit, a bar on preparing or storing food at a private residence, and remittance of Minnesota and city sales tax. Duluth police, fire, and parks and recreation staff may inspect any licensed cart or vehicle at any time under Section 27-20.

Before the license takes effect, Section 27-21 requires liability coverage: motorized units need at least $250,000 per person and $500,000 per accident in auto bodily-injury coverage plus $100,000 in property damage, and every cart or vehicle needs a commercial general liability policy of at least $300,000 per occurrence and $600,000 aggregate naming the City of Duluth as an additional insured.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the § 27-17 license, without the required insurance, or in violation of the operating standards is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation under Section 27-23. The chief administrative officer reviews applications and can pull a license for good cause, including public-nuisance violations of Minn. Stat. §§ 609.74-609.745 or repeated unlicensed operation; a licensee may demand a city council hearing within ten business days of the notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to run a food truck in Duluth?
Yes. Duluth Legislative Code § 27-17 requires a mobile food cart or vehicle license before you can operate anywhere in the city, and it takes the place of the standard peddler license under Section 27-6. The only exemption is for carts or trucks working entirely inside a permitted community event under Section 45-49.
How much liability insurance does Duluth require?
Section 27-21 sets minimums before any license takes effect: motorized mobile food vehicles need auto coverage of at least $250,000 per person and $500,000 per accident for bodily injury plus $100,000 for property damage, and every cart or vehicle needs commercial general liability of $300,000 per occurrence and $600,000 aggregate naming the City of Duluth as an additional insured.
When does a Duluth mobile food license expire?
All licenses issued under Article III of Chapter 27 expire on December 31 of the year issued, regardless of when during the year they were approved, and Section 27-18 makes them non-transferable, so a new owner must apply for a fresh license rather than take over an existing one.
Can the city revoke my food truck license?
Yes. Section 27-23 lets the city clerk and chief administrative officer deny, suspend, or revoke a license for good cause, including operating in violation of any law, causing a public nuisance under state statute, or a pattern of operating without a license. You can demand a hearing before the city council within ten business days of the written notice.

Sources & Official References

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