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Peoria County, IL Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licensing agency
Peoria City/County Health Department
License term
January 1 through December 31
Fee basis
Risk category: high, medium, or low
Annual high-risk fee
$580.00
Operating-without-license penalty
$200.00 fee, Sec. 10-12(e)
Multi-vendor events
Need event coordinator at 3+ vendors

Summary

Any food truck operating in Peoria County needs a mobile food unit license from the Peoria City/County Health Department before it can serve a single meal. Section 10-11(c) of the county code lists what an operator must hand over before licensing and at every renewal: a plan review application, scaled equipment drawings, a menu, proof of commissary access, and an event itinerary kept current as bookings change.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own food truck permits rules that differ from Peoria County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

(c)Those seeking mobile food unit licensure shall provide the health authority, prior to licensure and license renewal, the following:(1)A completed plan review application form (initial license only, unless establishment closes or changes ownership) as provided by the health authority;(2)Properly prepared plans to scale and specifications, including those illustrating layout, arrangement, location, size and type of fixed equipment, and construction materials (initial license only, unless establishment closes or changes ownership);(3)Copies of the proposed menu, hours of preparation, and hours of operation (initial license only, unless establishment closes or changes ownership).(4)Proof of access to a commissary;(5)Hours of access to the commissary;(6)A list of all items to be prepared and served during the course of licensure;(7)An itinerary or list of all known events and locations at which the license holder or person in charge shall be preparing and serving food during the course of licensure.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

Section 10-11(c) of Chapter 10, the county's food safety code, defines what a mobile food unit, a vehicle-mounted or trailer-mounted kitchen with no permanent water, wastewater or electrical hookups under Section 10-6(24), must file with the Peoria City/County Health Department before the health authority will issue or renew its license. A first-time applicant files a plan review application and scaled drawings showing the layout, equipment placement and construction materials; both are waived on renewal unless the truck changes hands or the establishment closes and reopens. Every applicant, new or renewing, must submit its proposed menu and hours, proof of and hours of access to a licensed commissary where food, containers and supplies are prepared and stored, a list of items to be served, and an itinerary of every known event and location where the truck will operate, updated as new bookings are added.

Section 10-8 sets the license term at January 1 through December 31 each year, so a mobile food unit renews annually alongside brick-and-mortar restaurants, and Section 10-9 places it into a risk category, high, medium or low, under the Illinois Food Code, 77 Ill. Adm. Code 750, that sets its annual fee. Section 10-11(d) separately requires any event with three or more mobile or temporary food vendors to designate an event coordinator, who must file an information sheet at least fifteen business days before the event.

Operating without this license is unlawful under Section 10-7, which bars anyone from running a food establishment in the county without a valid health department license, and a person who does so before licensure is issued is assessed a penalty fee under Section 10-12(e), on top of the $200 penalty fee for operating on an expired license listed in the appendix fee schedule.

Violations & Fines

Operating a mobile food unit without a current license violates Section 10-7 and can trigger immediate suspension of operations under Section 10-25 if the health authority finds an imminent health hazard. Section 10-12(e) adds a penalty fee, listed at $200.00 in the chapter's fee appendix, for anyone caught operating before a license is issued, and the health department will not issue further licenses to that operator until all fees are paid in full.

Frequently Asked Questions

What has to be submitted to license a food truck in Peoria County?
Section 10-11(c) requires a plan review application and scaled equipment drawings on the initial license, plus a menu, proof of and access hours to a licensed commissary, a list of items served, and an itinerary of events and locations, updated any time a new booking is added, on every license and renewal.
How much does a Peoria County mobile food unit license cost?
The fee tracks the truck's risk category the same as any other food establishment: $580 a year for high risk, $470 for medium, and $360 for low risk, under the fee schedule in Chapter 10's appendix, plus any late fees for a renewal filed after the deadline.
Can I operate my food truck without a Peoria County license while I wait for approval?
No. Section 10-7 makes it unlawful to operate any food establishment, mobile units included, without a valid health department license, and Section 10-12(e) adds a separate penalty fee for anyone caught serving food before the license is actually issued.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

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