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Summit County, OH Frost Depth & Snow Load: Frost Line Depth (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Frost line depth
38 inches minimum
Governs Akron
Yes. Akron merged its building department into Summit County in 2009
Footer sizing
Per RCO Table 507.3.1
Code edition enforced
2019 Residential Building Code of Ohio: the current edition
How it compares
Deepest in Ohio; Columbus and Dayton are 32 inches, Toledo 36

Summary

Summit County Building Standards sets a frost line depth of 38 inches, the deepest in Ohio we have found, and it governs Akron, which has had no building department of its own since 2009.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Summit County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

RESIDENTIAL DECK CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS — County of Summit Building Standards Division. Construction plans shall be submitted for review to verify compliance with the 2019 Residential Building Code of Ohio (RCO). FOOTER: The footer shall be sized based upon RCO table 507.3.1 Frost line depth is minimum of 38" inches.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Summit County's Building Standards Division states a frost line depth of a minimum of 38 inches in its residential deck construction specifications, with the footer sized under the Residential Code of Ohio table for deck footings. Thirty-eight inches is the deepest figure of any Ohio jurisdiction we cover: deeper than Cleveland's 42-inch general rule only in the sense that Cleveland allows 36 inches for houses, and well beyond Columbus and Dayton at 32. The county's reach is the important part. Akron combined its building department into the Summit County Department of Building Standards in 2009, so Akron has published no criteria of its own since, and Summit County's figures are what govern building there. Unusually for this category in Ohio, the document is current: it requires compliance with the 2019 Residential Building Code of Ohio, the edition in force, rather than the 2013 edition that several Ohio criteria sheets are still keyed to.

Violations & Fines

Footing depth is checked at inspection before concrete is placed, with the footer sized according to the code's deck footing table rather than by depth alone. Because Summit County reviews for Akron as well as for its own unincorporated areas and partner jurisdictions, an Akron project is submitted to the county rather than to the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

How deep do footings have to be in Summit County, Ohio?
A minimum of 38 inches, with the footer sized under the Residential Code of Ohio deck footing table. It is the deepest requirement of any Ohio jurisdiction we cover.
What is the frost depth in Akron?
Summit County's 38 inches. Akron combined its building department into the Summit County Department of Building Standards in 2009, so the county's criteria govern building in the city.
Is this document current?
Yes. It requires compliance with the 2019 Residential Building Code of Ohio, which is the edition in force: unlike several Ohio criteria sheets still written against the 2013 edition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Summit County

All Summit County rules

Compare Summit County to another location·View the Ohio frost depth & snow load overview

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Frost Line Depth in Cities Across Summit County