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Charlotte, NC Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governs
monuments on city-owned/dedicated property
Alteration/removal
requires city council written approval
Application
filed with city clerk, public hearing required
Hearing notice window
10 to 60 days before hearing
Exempt
historic properties commission monuments, city plaques
Violation
misdemeanor

Summary

Charlotte bans erecting any monument on city-owned property without following its Public Monuments Ordinance, and separately bans defacing, demolishing, altering or removing a monument without the city council's express written approval. Sections 15-116 through 15-122 route every proposal through a public hearing before a final council vote.

(a)No monument shall be erected, placed or located on property owned by the city except in compliance with the requirements of this article.(b)No person shall deface, demolish, alter or remove any monument without the expressed written approval and consent of the city council. Violation of this section shall be a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56).

Full Breakdown

Charlotte's 'City of Charlotte Public Monuments Ordinance,' codified at Sections 15-116 through 15-122, governs any object, structure or thing erected on city-owned or city-dedicated property to preserve the memory of a person, event, idea, art or science. Section 15-120 bans erecting, placing or locating a monument on city property except in compliance with the article, and separately makes it unlawful for anyone to deface, demolish, alter or remove a monument without the express written approval and consent of the city council; that removal or alteration offense is a misdemeanor.

To erect a new monument, Section 15-121 requires an application filed with the city clerk, staff review, a public hearing noticed in a local newspaper of general circulation between ten and 60 days out, a staff report to the city manager within 30 days of the hearing, and a final, non-appealable city council vote. Section 15-122 directs the council to weigh the monument's historic, aesthetic or general public interest, its compatibility with surroundings, its enduring quality of materials, and whether its upkeep would require a disproportionate public expenditure.

Section 15-119 exempts monuments and plaques placed under the authority of the historic properties commission and plaques placed by city departments on municipal buildings, bridges or public improvements, so those go through the historic properties commission's process instead of this article.

Violations & Fines

Erecting a monument on city property outside this article's process, or defacing, demolishing, altering or removing any monument without the city council's express written approval, is a misdemeanor under Section 15-120(b). The council's final decision on a monument application under Section 15-121(f) is conclusive and not subject to further administrative appeal within the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a private group put up a monument on Charlotte city property?
Only by following Section 15-121's process: filing an application with the city clerk, going through staff review, and receiving city council approval after a noticed public hearing held 10 to 60 days after notice. The council evaluates the proposal under the Section 15-122 standards and its decision is final.
Is it illegal to alter an existing monument in Charlotte?
Yes. Section 15-120(b) makes it unlawful to deface, demolish, alter or remove any monument without the express written approval and consent of the city council, and a violation is a misdemeanor. This applies regardless of who altered the monument or their reason for doing so.
Does Charlotte's monuments ordinance cover historic building plaques?
No. Section 15-119 exempts monuments and plaques erected under the authority of the historic properties commission, as well as plaques placed by city departments on municipal buildings, bridges or public improvements, leaving those to the historic properties commission's separate process instead.

Sources & Official References

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