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St. Petersburg, FL Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Age threshold
Principal structure at least 50 years old
Designation body
City Council on Commission recommendation
Archaeological disturbance fine
$500.00 per day, per violation
General civil penalty
Fair market value of demolished property
Permit freeze
No alteration/demolition permits during application review

Summary

St. Petersburg can designate a building, structure, object, or archaeological site a local landmark if it's at least 50 years old and, among other tests, its value is 'a significant reminder of the cultural or archaeological heritage of the City, state or nation' under Code § 16.30.070.2.5(D). Altering or demolishing a designated landmark without approval draws civil penalties equal to fair market value.

1.The Commission shall recommend the designation of property as a local landmark after the public hearing if the principal structure is at least 50 years old and it meets one or more of the following criteria: a.Its value is a significant reminder of the cultural or archaeological heritage of the City, state or nation; b.Its location is a site of a significant local, state, or national event; c.It is identified with a person who significantly contributed to the development of the City, state, or nation...

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

St. 070, lets the City Council designate local landmarks, individual buildings, structures, objects, archaeological sites, historic districts, and multiple-property landmarks, on recommendation of the Community Planning and Preservation Commission. 5(D), including that 'its value is a significant reminder of the cultural or archaeological heritage of the City, state or nation,' that it's identified with a significant person or event, or that it exhibits distinguishing architectural characteristics. The property must then also meet at least one of seven integrity factors (location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, association), though feeling and association alone are insufficient.

Applications can be filed by the property owner, any City resident, any organization, or the City itself, and the City charges a fee that's waived for City-initiated applications or properties already individually listed on the National Register. Individual designation requires a simple majority vote of the Commission and City Council, rising to a supermajority if the owner objects. 5(H) bars the POD from issuing any permit for exterior alteration, new construction, demolition, or relocation on the subject property until the Council designates it, the application is withdrawn, or the designation is denied.

3 makes it a $500-per-day fine to conduct, remove, deface, destroy, or alter any archaeological site or resource on City-controlled land or within a designated landmark or sensitivity zone without an approved Certificate of Appropriateness or Certificate to Dig, plus forfeiture of any collected material.

Violations & Fines

Under § 16.30.070.5, anyone who violates the historic preservation overlay must forfeit and pay the City civil penalties equal to the fair market value of any property demolished or destroyed in violation, or the cost to repair or rehabilitate any property altered in violation, or, in lieu of a monetary penalty, may be ordered to repair or restore the property. Unauthorized archaeological disturbance under § 16.30.070.3.3 draws a separate $500-per-day fine plus forfeiture of collected resources, photographs, and records.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building eligible for local landmark status in St. Petersburg?
It must be at least 50 years old and meet one of nine criteria under § 16.30.070.2.5(D): for example, that its value is a significant reminder of the City's cultural or archaeological heritage, or that it's tied to a historically significant person, event, or architect.
Who can apply to designate a property as a local landmark?
The property owner, any resident of the City, any organization in the City, or the City itself may file the application, per § 16.30.070.2.5(B). A fee applies unless the City initiates the application or the property is already listed on the National Register.
What happens if I demolish a designated landmark without approval?
Section 16.30.070.5 makes you forfeit and pay the City civil penalties equal to the fair market value of the demolished property, or the cost to repair or rehabilitate an altered property, in addition to any other penalties.
Can I dig for artifacts on City property in St. Petersburg?
Not without an approved Certificate to Dig or Certificate of Appropriateness. Section 16.30.070.3.3 imposes a $500-per-day fine for disturbing archaeological sites or resources on City land or within a designated landmark or sensitivity zone.

Sources & Official References

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