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Story County, IA HOA Rules: Board Governance (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Major subdivisions of 10+ development lots
Common open space minimum
15 percent of subdivision
Maintenance mechanism
HOA, deed covenants, or similar
Approval authority
Story County Board of Supervisors
Excluded land
Streets, parking, exclusive-use parcels don't count

Summary

Story County doesn't regulate homeowners association bylaws or elections directly, but its subdivision rules require one to exist: major subdivisions of 10 or more lots must set aside at least 15 percent of the tract as common open space, and § 88.05(2) requires an HOA, deed covenants, or an equivalent Board of Supervisors-approved mechanism to maintain it.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In all major subdivisions of 10 development lots or more there shall be a minimum of 15 percent of the subdivision dedicated or reserved as common open space, as defined in Section 85.08, Definitions. ... Suitable provisions for maintenance and upkeep of common open space shall be provided through a homeowners association, deed covenants, or through other similar provisions as approved by the Board of Supervisors.

Full Breakdown

Under the Land Development Regulations at Story County Code of Ordinances § 88.05(2), any major subdivision, one platting ten or more development lots, must dedicate or reserve a minimum of 15 percent of the subdivision as common open space, defined in § 85.08. That open space cannot be land reserved for the exclusive use of one tenant or owner, dedicated streets, alleys or other public rights-of-way, or vehicular drives, parking, loading and storage areas; it has to be shared, usable land shown clearly on the plat.

The county's only governance requirement is on the maintenance side: suitable provisions for upkeep of the common open space must run through a homeowners association, deed covenants, or another similar mechanism, and the Board of Supervisors must approve whichever mechanism the developer proposes. In practice this means a developer platting ten or more lots has to form an HOA, or record equivalent covenants, and get the county's sign-off on its maintenance plan before the Board of Supervisors will approve the subdivision. The ordinance does not otherwise dictate how the association is organized, how dues are set, or how board elections are run; those are private matters governed by the association's own recorded declaration and by state law, not by county ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Because the open-space and maintenance-mechanism requirement is part of subdivision approval itself, the county's leverage is at plat approval: the Board of Supervisors will not approve a major subdivision plat unless an acceptable maintenance mechanism for the common open space is in place. Once approved, a failure to keep the open space maintained through the approved HOA or covenant is enforceable as a Land Development Regulation infraction under Chapter 93, carrying a civil penalty of up to $750 for a first violation and up to $1,000 for each repeat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Story County require an HOA for every subdivision?
Only major subdivisions, those platting ten or more development lots, must dedicate 15 percent common open space and arrange for its upkeep. Smaller subdivisions and single-lot development aren't subject to this common-open-space or maintenance-mechanism requirement under § 88.05(2).
What can serve as the required maintenance mechanism besides an HOA?
The ordinance allows a homeowners association, deed covenants, or another similar provision, so long as the Board of Supervisors approves it as part of the subdivision plat. The county cares that maintenance responsibility is clearly assigned and enforceable, not which legal structure a developer chooses.
Does the county regulate how the HOA runs its board or sets dues?
No. Story County Code of Ordinances § 88.05(2) only requires that a maintenance mechanism exist and be approved by the Board of Supervisors; it does not regulate HOA bylaws, elections, dues, or day-to-day governance, which are set by the association's own recorded declaration under state law.
What land can't count toward the 15 percent open-space requirement?
Land reserved for one tenant or owner's exclusive use, dedicated streets, alleys and public rights-of-way, and vehicular drives, parking, loading or storage areas cannot count toward the 15 percent common open space a major subdivision of ten or more lots must dedicate under Story County's Land Development Regulations.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

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