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Berkeley, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State Law
H&S Code 1597.40 preempts local zoning
Small Daycare
Up to 8 children, by-right
Large Daycare
9-14 children, by-right with fire clearance
License
CA Community Care Licensing required
Contact
Berkeley Planning (510) 981-7410

Summary

Berkeley permits small and large family daycare homes as a residential use under California Health and Safety Code 1597.40, which preempts most local restrictions on state-licensed family childcare.

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that family daycare homes for children should be situated in normal residential surroundings so as to give children the home environment that is conducive to healthy and safe development. It is the public policy of this state to provide children in a family daycare home the same home environment as provided in a traditional home setting. (b) The Legislature declares this policy to be of statewide concern with the purpose of occupying the field. This act, the state building code, and the fire code, and regulations promulgated pursuant to those provisions, shall preempt local laws, regulations, and rules governing the use and occupancy of family daycare homes. Local laws, regulations, or rules shall not directly or indirectly prohibit or restrict the use of a facility as a family daycare home, including, but not limited to, precluding the operation of a family daycare home.

Source: California H&S Code 1597.40View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Under California Health and Safety Code 1597.40, family daycare homes (up to 8 children for small, up to 14 for large) are considered a residential use of property by state law. Berkeley cannot require a conditional use permit, zoning variance, or business license fee beyond what applies to any residence. Operators must hold a license from California Community Care Licensing. State-licensed providers need only comply with standard residential building, fire, and noise rules in the Berkeley Municipal Code (BMC). Berkeley Zoning Ordinance BMC Title 23 treats licensed daycare as a permitted use in all residential zones. Fire clearance through Berkeley Fire Department is required for large family daycare serving 9-14 children.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Berkeley require a special permit for my family daycare?
No. State law H&S 1597.40 treats licensed family daycare as a residential use and preempts local special permit requirements.
Do I need fire clearance?
Small family daycare (up to 8 children) does not need fire clearance, but large family daycare (9-14) must be inspected by Berkeley Fire.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley

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