Yellowstone County, MT Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Family day care home
- Up to 6 children
- Group day care home
- 7 to 12 children
- Day care center
- 13 or more children
- Zoning status
- Permitted residential use
- State license
- Required (Montana DPHHS)
Summary
A family day care home in Yellowstone County zoning districts is a permitted use in residential zones and cares for up to six children; a group day care home covers seven to twelve. Both must be licensed by the State of Montana. Larger operations are day care centers.
"Family day care home" means a private residence in which supplemental parental care is provided for up to six children, including the operator's children, from separate families on a regular basis. Such day care home shall be licensed by the [state] ...
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Under the county's adopted zoning definitions, a family day care home is a private residence providing supplemental parental care for up to six children (including the operator's) from separate families on a regular basis; a group day care home serves seven to twelve. Both are permitted uses in the residential districts and both must be state-licensed. Thirteen or more children make it a day care center, requiring further licensing. Montana childcare licensing is handled by the Department of Public Health and Human Services (the zoning text cites the state licensing authority under MCA Title 52/53). Where no zoning district covers a rural parcel, the county sets no local rule, but state licensing still applies.
Violations & Fines
Operating a home daycare over the child limit for its category, or without the required state license, violates both zoning and state childcare law and can trigger enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many children can a home daycare have?
Is a home daycare allowed in a residential zone?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yellowstone County
Compare Yellowstone County to another location·View the Montana home business overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.