Mason County, WA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Shelton UGA NR district
- Permitted use outright, §17.07.120(F)
- Allyn UGA R-1 district
- Permitted accessory use, §17.11.130(4)
- State license required
- WAC 388-150 (family child care)
- Local permit
- None beyond zoning use listing
- Definition source
- Mason County Code §17.06.010
- Max civil fine
- $1,000/day per violation, §15.13.050
Summary
Unincorporated Mason County allows a family child care center, in-home care for children by a resident of the dwelling and licensed under WAC 388-150, as a listed use in its own zoning code. The Shelton urban growth area's Neighborhood Residential district names it a permitted use outright at Mason County Code § 17.07.120(F); the Allyn UGA residential district lists it as a permitted accessory use to a single-family home at § 17.11.130(4).
"Child care center, family." "Family child care center" means an establishment providing for regularly-scheduled care, supervision and protection of children for periods less than twenty-four hours, in a dwelling, where such care and supervision is provided by a resident of the dwelling, and where no nonresident is regularly employed. Such establishment shall be subject to licensing and regulation requirements pursuant to WAC 388-150. ... F.Family Day Care Provider; ... (1)Home occupations, also known as cottage industries, require a special use permit unless they meet the standards as adopted in Section 17.03.021 of the Mason County Code.(2)Accessory structures including shops and detached garages (total square footage not exceeding the square footage of the primary residential structure);(3)Accessory dwelling unit (as specifically defined in this code);(4)Family child care center;(5)Group homes and adult day care facilities (up to six residents plus staff).
Full Breakdown
Mason County Code § 17.06.010 defines a family child care center as an establishment providing regularly-scheduled care, supervision and protection of children for periods less than twenty-four hours, in a dwelling, where such care and supervision is provided by a resident of the dwelling, and where no nonresident is regularly employed, and states the use shall be subject to licensing and regulation requirements pursuant to WAC 388-150. That state license, not a county land-use permit, is what actually authorizes the business of caring for children; the county's role is limited to confirming the use fits the zoning district.
In the Shelton UGA's Neighborhood Residential (NR) district, § 17.07.120(F) lists 'Family Day Care Provider' directly among the district's permitted uses, alongside single-family dwellings and duplexes, with no special use permit required. In the Allyn UGA's R-1 single-family district, § 17.11.130(4) lists 'Family child care center' as an accessory use permitted alongside home occupations, accessory dwelling units, and group homes; the same accessory-use listing recurs in the Allyn UGA's other residential districts and the Belfair UGA's equivalent districts. By contrast, a commercial child care center, one not run out of a resident's home, is a special-permit use in most rural residential districts. Operators still need whatever building, fire, and business-license approvals the county requires of any home-based use.
Violations & Fines
A family child care use that exceeds what its zoning district allows, or that operates without the state license required by WAC 388-150, is a Title 17 zoning violation. Mason County enforces Title 17 uses under Title 15, Chapter 15.13: the review authority can issue a notice of civil violation and assess a civil fine of up to $1,000 per day per violation under § 15.13.050(b), and a willful violation is a misdemeanor punishable by up to $500 and 90 days in jail under § 15.13.020(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a licensed home daycare in unincorporated Mason County?
What's the difference between a family and a commercial child care center under county zoning?
Does the county require a separate zoning permit for a home daycare?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mason County
Compare Mason County to another location·View the Washington home business overview
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