Plymouth, MN Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Accessory-use cap
- 14 or fewer persons in the dwelling
- State licensing rule
- Minn. Rules 9502.0300-.0445
- Outside-dwelling day care
- needs conditional use permit
- Same rule also in
- FRD District § 21350.05, Subd. 6
- Outdoor play buffering
- required under § 21130.03 near commercial/industrial
Summary
In the City of Plymouth, a state-licensed family child care operation serving 14 or fewer people inside a single-family home is a permitted accessory use needing no city zoning approval. Plymouth City Code § 21360.05, Subd. 6 places this exemption among the RSF-2 District's accessory uses, and the same 14-or-fewer, in-dwelling threshold repeats across the City's other single-family and future-development districts.
21360.05. - Accessory Uses. The following are permitted accessory uses in the RSF-2 District: Subd. ... 6.Day care facilities licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0300 to 9502.0445 serving 14 or fewer persons in a residential dwelling unit, or as otherwise permitted by law. ... 21360.07. - Conditional Uses. ... Subd. ... 2.Day care facilities not within a residential dwelling, as an accessory use provided that the use complies with Section 21150 of this Chapter. ...
Full Breakdown
Section 21360.05, Subd. 6 of the Plymouth City Code lists 'Day care facilities licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0300 to 9502.0445 serving 14 or fewer persons in a residential dwelling unit' as a permitted accessory use in the RSF-2, Single Family Detached Dwelling District 2, alongside home occupations, keeping of animals, and fences. The identical 14-or-fewer, in-dwelling threshold appears verbatim in the City's FRD, Future Restricted Development District under § 21350.05, Subd. 6, so a Minnesota Department of Human Services-licensed family child care home anywhere in Plymouth's single-family zoning falls outside the conditional use process as long as it operates inside the residence and stays at or under that headcount.
Once a day care moves out of the residential dwelling, it converts to a conditional use: § 21360.07, Subd. 2 requires a conditional use permit and compliance with the general day care standards of Section 21150, which the City adopted to establish standards and procedures under which day care facilities can be conducted within the City without jeopardizing the health, safety, and general welfare of participants and the surrounding neighborhood. Those standards under § 21150.04 require municipal or adequate private sewer and water service, screening of any outdoor play area that abuts a commercial or industrial use, right-of-way, or zone per the fencing rules of § 21130.03, off-street parking calculated separately from the facility's other principal use per Section 21135, code-compliant signage under Section 21155, and ongoing compliance with State of Minnesota Department of Human Services licensing.
Violations & Fines
A day care operated outside the residential dwelling, or one exceeding the 14-person accessory-use cap, without first obtaining the conditional use permit required by § 21360.07, Subd. 2 is an unpermitted zoning use enforceable by the City's Community and Economic Development Department. Under § 21150.05, the City reserves the right to inspect any day care facility's premises to confirm compliance with its conditional use permit and any conditions the City Council attached under § 21150.03.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a licensed home daycare in my Plymouth house without a permit?
What if my daycare has more than 14 children or isn't inside my house?
Which state rules govern Plymouth's in-home day care license?
Does the City inspect home day cares?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Plymouth
Compare Plymouth to another location·View the Minnesota home business overview
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Home Daycare in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Hennepin County handle home daycare.