Plymouth, MN Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- Yes, Beekeeping License from the City
- Residential districts allowed
- RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, single-family PUD
- Residential hive setback
- 20 feet from side/rear lot lines
- Initial residential hive limit
- 2 hives, up to 4 in spring
- Setback from restricted animals
- 25 feet minimum
- License term
- 2 years, no renewal fee
Summary
In the City of Plymouth, keeping bees requires a Beekeeping License, available only for RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, and single-family detached PUD residential lots, the I-1 through I-3 industrial districts, P-I property, and city-owned land regardless of zoning. On a residential lot, hives must sit on the ground in the side or rear yard, set back at least 20 feet from side and rear lines, and an initial permit allows up to two hives under City Code Section 21170.04.
Subd. 1.License Required. ... No person shall have bees within the City of Plymouth without first obtaining a Beekeeping License. ... Subd. ... 2.Licensing Process. (a)A Beekeeping License shall only be granted for use in RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, single-family detached PUD, I-1, I-2, 1-3, and P-I zoning districts, and on city-owned properties regardless of zoning designation. ... (2)For properties in the RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, and single-family detached PUD districts, hives shall be: i) located on the ground, ii) located in the side or rear yard areas, and iii) set back a minimum of 20 feet from side and rear property lines. ... (d)Maximum Number of Hives Allowed.(1)RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, and single-family detached PUD zoned properties may be allowed up to two hives at initial permit submission, with the potential to increase to four hives in spring of the following year to accommodate hive expansion.
Full Breakdown
04 requires a Beekeeping License before anyone keeps bees in Plymouth, issued and fee-set under Chapter X of the City Code. The application must be signed by the property owner and include a site plan, hive plan, identification of who the beekeepers will be, proof of completing the University of Minnesota's 'Beekeeping in Northern Climates' course or a comparable program, and a bee management plan covering swarm management, mite and disease treatment, and native pollinator preservation. Licenses run for two years with no renewal fee, and the City may inspect licensed premises and suspend or revoke a license under the Section 1005 licensing procedures.
Hive placement varies by district: on RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, and single-family PUD lots, hives must be located on the ground, in the side or rear yard, and set back at least 20 feet from side and rear property lines; in the I-1, I-2, and I-3 districts, hives must be on rooftops, set back at least 20 feet from property lines; and on P-I or city-owned property, hives may sit on the ground or rooftops, set back 20 feet from property lines and public trails. Every hive location must supersede other setbacks by staying at least 25 feet from any kenneled or restricted animal on the same or an adjacent property, and needs a water source within 10 feet unless a natural source exists within 25 feet.
Residential lots may hold up to two hives at initial permit submission, with a step-up to four hives the following spring; industrial, P-I, and city-owned sites may start at eight hives and step up to 16, with each 16-hive grouping kept at least a mile from any other. Selling honey from the property requires a separate home occupation license under Section 21145.
Violations & Fines
The City may inspect any licensed beekeeping property and can suspend or revoke a Beekeeping License for noncompliance with Section 21170.04 or related City Code sections under the Section 1005 licensing procedures. Keeping bees without a license, exceeding the hive count for the zoning district, or failing to meet setback and signage requirements exposes the keeper to license revocation and the City's misdemeanor enforcement provisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep bees on my Plymouth residential lot?
How many beehives can I start with in Plymouth?
Do I need signage for my beehives?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Plymouth
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Beekeeping in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Hennepin County handle beekeeping.