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Plymouth, MN Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 915.25
Basis for declaration
Dog's own unprovoked behavior, not breed
Appeal window
14 days to request a hearing
Dangerous dog duties
Register, insure, muzzle or enclose, Subd. 7
Registration statute
Minn. Stat. § 347.51

Summary

Plymouth does not restrict dogs by breed. Instead, City Code Section 915.25 lets the City's Designated Hearing Officer declare an individual dog Potentially Dangerous or Dangerous based on documented unprovoked bites, chases, or attacks, and dogs declared Dangerous must be registered, insured, and kept muzzled or in a secure enclosure.

After review of cases involving bites or other behaviors, the officer shall determine that a dog is Potentially Dangerous, if the officer believes, based upon the officer's professional judgment that a dog has:A.When unprovoked, inflicted bites on a human being or domestic animal on public or private property; or ... C.A known propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack unprovoked, causing injury or otherwise threatening the safety of humans or domestic animals. ... The Owner of any dog determined to be Dangerous after given opportunity for a hearing provided above shall be required to abide by the following regulations. The dog shall be registered as provided in Minnesota Statute 347.51; and the owner shall secure the proper liability insurance or surety coverage as required under Section 347.51, Subd. 2; and the Owner shall keep the dog in a proper enclosure, or if the dog is outside the proper enclosure, the dog must be muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash and under the physical restraint of a responsible person.

Full Breakdown

Plymouth's dangerous-animal rules turn entirely on a dog's own behavior, not its breed. 25 of the City Code lets an Animal Control Officer refer a bite or aggression case to the City's Designated Hearing Officer for a Potentially Dangerous determination when a dog has, unprovoked, bitten a human or domestic animal, chased or approached a person in an apparent attitude of attack, or shown a known propensity to attack without provocation. A dog is escalated to a Dangerous declaration if it inflicts substantial bodily harm without provocation, kills a domestic animal off its owner's property without provocation, or, having already been noticed as potentially dangerous, goes on to bite or attack again.

25 exempts dogs whose owners can show the victim was trespassing, provoking or tormenting the dog, or committing a crime at the time. Owners get personal service of a written notice and 14 days to request a hearing before the Hearing Officer, whose decision is appealable to court. 51, carry the liability insurance or surety coverage that statute requires, and keep the dog in a proper enclosure or, whenever it is outside that enclosure, muzzled and on a substantial chain or leash under a responsible person's physical control. The Director of Public Safety can order destruction, transfer to a zoo, or owner reimbursement of impoundment costs after the hearing process runs.

Violations & Fines

A dog that violates the restrictions placed on it after a Potentially Dangerous or Dangerous declaration under Section 915.25 can be impounded, and the Director of Public Safety may order its destruction, transfer, or the owner's reimbursement of impoundment costs. Failing to register, insure, muzzle, or enclose a Dangerous dog as Subdivision 7 requires is enforced by Plymouth Police animal control officers and is a misdemeanor under Section 2000.01, punishable by up to a $700.00 fine and 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Plymouth ban any dog breeds?
No. Section 915.25 of the City Code makes Potentially Dangerous and Dangerous determinations based entirely on what an individual dog has actually done, such as an unprovoked bite or attack, and does not name or restrict any breed. Any dog of any breed can be declared dangerous based on its own conduct.
What must I do if my dog is declared Dangerous?
Under Section 915.25, Subdivision 7, you must register the dog under Minnesota Statute 347.51, carry the liability insurance or surety coverage that statute requires, and keep the dog in a proper enclosure, or muzzled and on a substantial chain or leash under a responsible adult's control whenever it is outside that enclosure.
Can I appeal a Dangerous dog declaration?
Yes. Section 915.25, Subdivision 5 requires the City to personally serve you with written notice, and you have 14 days after receiving it to request a hearing before the Designated Hearing Officer. The Hearing Officer's decision is final at the City level but can be appealed to a court of law.
Are there defenses to a dangerous dog declaration?
Yes. Section 915.25, Subdivision 4 exempts a dog from being declared dangerous if the person injured was trespassing, was provoking, tormenting, abusing, or assaulting the dog, or was committing or attempting a crime at the time of the incident.

Sources & Official References

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How Plymouth compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Plymouth to another location·View the Minnesota animal ordinances overview

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