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Tonawanda, NY Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§ 215-24.10.E and § 215-24.13
Licensing required
NYS and Erie County day-care license
Operator requirement
Must be full-time resident
Hours
8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Patron cap
Waived for licensed home day care
Penalty
Fine up to $250 or 15 days jail

Summary

In the Town of Tonawanda, Code § 215-24.10.E lets a resident run a day-care center as a home occupation, but only if the use also satisfies every general home-occupation standard in § 215-24.13. Section 215-24.10.A separately requires state and county day-care licensing before the Town recognizes the use at all.

§ 215-24.10. Day-care centers, child and adult. A. No day care shall be permitted without obtaining the proper license and registration, as required by NYS and Erie County Law. ... ... E. Day care centers may be conducted as a home occupation, provided such use is in also in conformance with § 215-24.13.

Full Breakdown

Section 215-24.10 of the Town of Tonawanda Zoning Law treats child and adult day care as a specific use, and Subsection E is the bridge that lets a resident operate a day care inside a home rather than a stand-alone building. Subsection A conditions any day care, home-based or not, on first securing the license and registration New York State and Erie County require of child-care operators; the Town will not issue a business registration without that state and county paperwork already in hand. Once licensed, a home day care must also meet every general home-occupation standard in § 215-24.13: the operator must be a full-time resident of the dwelling (D(3)), all activity must occur wholly inside an enclosed structure (D(4)), no more than one nonresident employee is permitted (D(5)), hours are limited to 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.

(D(7)), and there can be no exterior storage or display of equipment (D(8)). Notably, § 215-24.13.D(6) carves home day cares out of the chapter's usual one-patron-at-a-time cap, since a licensed day care by definition serves multiple children. The wider day-care standards in § 215-24.10.B through D, a 10-foot building setback, a five-foot landscaped buffer or fence along residential lot lines, and a ban on outdoor speakers or public-address systems in residential districts, apply to any day-care site the Building Department reviews, including a converted home. Applicants work through the Code Enforcement Officer, and a home-occupation review doubles as the zoning sign-off referenced in the day-care licensing packet.

Violations & Fines

A day care run from a home without the state/county license required by § 215-24.10.A, or without meeting the § 215-24.13 home-occupation standards, is a Zoning Law violation under § 215-12.2: a fine up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day counted separately. The Code Enforcement Officer may also seek an injunction under § 215-12.3 to stop the unlicensed use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a licensed day care out of my Tonawanda home?
Yes. Section 215-24.10.E allows a day-care center to be conducted as a home occupation, provided the use also conforms to every general home-occupation standard in § 215-24.13, including the resident-operator and hours requirements.
Do I still need a state license for a home day care?
Yes. Section 215-24.10.A requires proper licensing and registration under New York State and Erie County law before any day care, home-based or otherwise, is permitted in the Town.
What hours can a home day care in Tonawanda operate?
As a home occupation, it falls under § 215-24.13.D(7)'s general 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. limit unless the state or county license sets a different requirement for the specific facility.
Can I hire more than one helper for my home day care?
No. Section 215-24.13.D(5) caps nonresident employees at one for any home occupation, including a home day care operating under § 215-24.10.E.

Sources & Official References

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