Worcester County, MD Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Day-care home
- Up to eight children under sixteen; caregiver lives there
- Large day-care home
- Nine to twelve children under sixteen; caregiver lives there
- Outside employees
- Maximum of two who do not reside on the premises
- Exempt from
- Six-hundred-square-foot limit and off-street parking requirements
- Large home districts
- A-1, A-2 Agricultural and E-1 Estate
- Penalty
- Civil infraction under § ZS 1-120(b)(1)
Summary
In unincorporated Worcester County, Maryland, a day-care home with up to eight children is a home occupation that escapes the six-hundred-square-foot floor area limit and every off-street parking requirement. A large day-care home with nine to twelve children gets the same treatment in the A-1, A-2 and E-1 districts, under § ZS 1-339(a).
(2) All persons engaged in such occupation, except for one outside employee, shall reside on the premises. Day-care homes and large day-care homes as defined in § ZS 1-103(b) hereof may have a maximum of two outside employees who do not reside on the premises. ... (8) The operation of a day-care home shall be considered a home occupation and shall not be subject to the six-hundred-square-foot gross floor area limitation as specified in this section or to any off-street parking requirements. (9) The operation of a large day-care home as defined in § ZS 1-103(b) hereof shall be considered a home occupation in the A-1 and A-2 Agricultural Districts and in the E-1 Estate District and shall not be subject to the six-hundred-square-foot gross floor area limitation as specified in Subsection (a)(1) hereof nor to any off-street parking requirements.
Full Breakdown
Worcester County, Maryland handles family child care through its home occupation section, § ZS 1-339, which applies in unincorporated Worcester County. Ocean City, Berlin, Snow Hill and Pocomoke City have their own zoning codes. The County Code defines a day-care home as a dwelling unit or manufactured or mobile home in which daytime adult supervision is provided for up to eight children, not members of the caregiver's family, under the age of sixteen, and in which the caregiver regularly resides. A large day-care home is the same kind of dwelling with nine to twelve such children. Both definitions sit in § ZS 1-103.
Subsection (a)(8) says the operation of a day-care home is a home occupation and is not subject to the six-hundred-square-foot gross floor area limitation in the section or to any off-street parking requirements. Subsection (a)(9) gives a large day-care home the same exemptions, but it names only three districts where the use counts as a home occupation: the A-1 and A-2 Agricultural Districts and the E-1 Estate District.
Staffing has its own rule. Under (a)(2), everyone engaged in a home occupation must reside on the premises except for one outside employee. Day-care homes and large day-care homes can have a maximum of two outside employees who do not reside on the premises. That change was added by Bill No. 14-1, amended 2-18-2014.
The exemptions are specific. The text frees day-care homes from the six-hundred-square-foot limit and from off-street parking, and it does not waive the rest of the home occupation list. Because subsection (a) binds all home occupations, the other standards still read on their face: no visible change in the outside appearance of the building or premises except for one sign under § ZS 1-324, no noise, vibration, glare, light trespass, fumes, odors or electrical interference objectionable to neighboring uses, and no substantial vehicular or pedestrian traffic.
A day-care center is a separate use. The code defines it apart from a day-care home, and the district regulations give day-care centers their own minimum lot requirements.
Violations & Fines
Unless the Article specifies otherwise, a violation of the zoning title is a civil infraction under § ZS 1-120(b)(1). The owner or tenant of the dwelling and any other person who commits, participates in or maintains the violation can each be found guilty of a separate offense. The court orders correction where reasonable, and the County can withhold or revoke a permit, special exception or approval.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many children can a home day-care have in unincorporated Worcester County?
Does a home day-care need off-street parking?
Where can a large day-care home operate as a home occupation?
How many employees can a day-care home have?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Worcester County
Compare Worcester County to another location·View the Maryland home business overview
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