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Boone County, IN Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Boone County Code § 157.035
Floor-area cap
Max 25% of one floor per dwelling
Staffing limit
Operator plus one non-family employee only
Extra parking
No more than two additional spaces
Prohibited examples
Clinics, funeral homes, day care, vehicle repair
Penalty
Up to $500 per day, § 157.165(C)

Summary

Boone County allows home-based businesses in unincorporated areas only as a home occupation under zoning Code § 157.035, and only if the use stays incidental to the residence. The operator must live in the dwelling, use no more than 25% of one floor's area, and add no more than two extra parking spaces for the business.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Boone County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 157.035 HOME OCCUPATIONS. ... (A) General. A home occupation shall be permitted when the occupation conducted on residentially used premises is considered customary and traditional, incidental to the principal use of the premises as a residence, and not construed as a business. Permitted home occupations shall not adversely affect the residential character of the its district or interfere with the reasonable enjoyment of adjoining properties. Permitted home occupations shall be of a personal service nature limited to domestic crafts and professional service. ... (B) Standards. (1) The primary use of the primary structure or dwelling unit shall remain residential and the operator of the home occupation shall remain a resident in the dwelling unit. ... (5) No more than 25% of the floor area of any one story of the dwelling unit shall be devoted to the home occupation. ... (8) No provision for more than two extra off-street parking or loading facilities, other than the requirements and permitted facilities of the zone district, shall be permitted.

Full Breakdown

Section 157.035(A) frames a home occupation as customary and traditional work that is incidental to using the property as a residence and is not to be treated as an independent business; it cannot change the residential character of the district or interfere with neighbors' reasonable enjoyment of their own property, and it is limited to personal-service work such as domestic crafts and professional services. Table 10 in the same section splits occupations into three tiers: crafts trades such as dressmaking, tailoring, carpentry and hair grooming are permitted outright; professional advice fields such as law, medicine, architecture, engineering, accounting, real estate and insurance are permitted but limited to advice and consultation; and a list of higher-impact uses, covering walk-in offices, clinics, funeral homes, bed and breakfasts, multi-student instructional studios, day care centers, animal hospitals, kennels, trailer rental and any vehicle dealer, repair or service use, is flatly prohibited.

Subsection (B)'s standards then apply to whatever occupation is allowed: the operator must remain a resident of the dwelling and the sole entrepreneur, aside from one non-family employee; no more than 25% of one floor's area may be devoted to the occupation; no structural change may give the home a business appearance; outside storage of equipment or materials is barred; and no more than two extra off-street parking spaces beyond the zone district's normal requirement may be added, none of them in a required setback. The Area Plan Commission's Director administers these standards through the improvement location permit process that already governs any change of use on the property.

Violations & Fines

Operating a prohibited use, exceeding the 25% floor-area cap, adding unauthorized parking or outside storage, or otherwise breaching these standards is a zoning ordinance violation under § 157.165(C), carrying civil penalties of not more than $500 per day the violation continues. The APC, BZA or the Director may also sue in circuit court for an injunction ordering the business use stopped or a nonconforming addition removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as an allowed home occupation in unincorporated Boone County?
Table 10 of § 157.035 permits personal-service crafts trades outright, such as dressmaking, tailoring, weaving and hair grooming, and permits professional advice fields like law, medicine, accounting and real estate only for consultation, not walk-in offices. The occupation must stay incidental to using the home as a residence and cannot read as a separate business from the street.
Do I need a permit to run a home-based business from my house?
The county administers home occupations through its zoning and improvement location permit process under the Area Plan Commission, so any structural change, added parking or use change tied to the occupation still runs through that permitting step. Staying within § 157.035's standards, including the 25% floor-area limit, is what keeps the use permitted rather than a zoning violation.
Can I hire employees to help with my home occupation?
Section 157.035(B)(3) limits staffing to the operator as sole entrepreneur plus no more than one non-family employee. Bringing in additional outside workers turns the operation into something beyond the personal-service scale the ordinance allows for a residence, exposing the use to enforcement as an unpermitted zoning violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boone County

All Boone County rules

How Boone County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Boone County to another location·View the Indiana home business overview

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