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Charleston County, SC Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
Residential or agricultural use
Floor area cap
25 percent of dwelling
Accessory structure
Up to 1,000 sq ft
Activities
Fully enclosed only
Impacts
None beyond lot line

Summary

Home occupations are allowed as an accessory use to any residential or agricultural use if they stay subordinate to the home. The ZLDR limits floor area to 25 percent, requires all activity to stay enclosed, and bans impacts perceptible beyond the lot line.

City-specific rules exist: North Charleston, and Charleston have their own zoning & home occupation permits rules that differ from Charleston County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No more than 25 percent of the total floor area of the dwelling unit may be used to house a home occupation. Up to 1,000 square feet of an accessory structure, such as a garage, may be used for a home occupation.

Full Breakdown

Charleston County's Zoning and Land Development Regulations (ZLDR) §6.5.11 permit home occupations that comply with performance standards as an accessory use in residential or agricultural districts. No more than 25 percent of the dwelling's floor area may be used, plus up to 1,000 square feet of an accessory structure such as a garage. All activities and storage must be in completely enclosed structures, and the operation may cause no odor, vibration, noise, or electrical interference perceptible beyond the lot line. Prohibited uses include restaurants, funeral homes, dancing schools, and (in most residential districts) vehicle repair, animal boarding, and medical clinics.

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations are enforced by the county Zoning & Planning Department through notices, orders, and penalties under ZLDR Chapter 11.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a business from my county home?
Yes, as a home occupation subordinate to your residence, using no more than 25 percent of the home's floor area and keeping all activity enclosed with no off-lot impacts.
What businesses are banned at home?
Restaurants, funeral homes, dancing schools, employee dispatch centers, and (in most residential districts) vehicle repair, animal boarding, and medical clinics are not allowed as home occupations.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charleston County

All Charleston County rules

How Charleston County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Charleston County to another location·View the South Carolina home business overview

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Zoning & Home Occupation Permits in Cities Across Charleston County