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Irondequoit, NY Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Floor area cap
25% of the primary dwelling unit's gross floor area
Employees
One in addition to the residents
Where conducted
Wholly within the primary dwelling, not accessory structures
Approving official
Director of Community Development
Appeal
Zoning Board of Appeals
Sale of property
Home occupation approval ceases

Summary

In the Town of Irondequoit, § 235-8A(7) allows home occupations in the R-R, R-1, R-2 and R-3 Districts only with approval from the Director of Community Development. The business is capped at 25% of the home's gross floor area, must run wholly inside the dwelling, and can add no more than one outside employee.

(7) Home occupations. (a) "Home occupation" is defined for the purpose of this section as any activity involving the sale, manufacture or provision of goods and/or services for monetary gain. The home occupation must be incidental and subordinate to the use of the premises as a residential dwelling unit. ... (d) The following limits and restrictions apply to permitted home occupations: [1] Not more than 25% of the total gross floor area of the primary dwelling unit may be used for a home occupation. [2] All home occupations shall be conducted wholly within the primary dwelling unit exclusive of any accessory structures. ... [4] No more than one employee in addition to the resident(s) of the dwelling unit. ... (e) Application and approval required. [1] Owners of home occupations shall submit a completed home occupation application form, with applicable fee, to the Director of Community Development for approval. ... [3] If the application is denied, the owner of a home occupation may appeal the decision of the Director of Community Development to the Zoning Board of Appeals.

Full Breakdown

A home occupation in the Town of Irondequoit is any activity involving the sale, manufacture or provision of goods and/or services for monetary gain that stays incidental and subordinate to the residence. Section 235-8A(7)(a) adds that it cannot require exterior alteration that changes the residential character of the home or the neighborhood.

The code lists what counts. Included uses are general office, business and professional services such as computer services, doctors, counselors and bookkeeping; studios and work spaces for crafts, fine arts and cooking; direct sales product distribution; and individual or small group instruction such as music lessons. Excluded uses are retail sales, firewood sales, firearms sales, medical or nursing home facilities, funeral homes, restaurants, motels, hotels, rooming houses, kennels, animal hospitals, mortuaries, personal services such as a spa, piercing, tattoo or hairdresser, welding, large appliance repair, storage facilities, repair, storage and painting of motorized vehicles or boats, places of amusement, and dance, aerobic exercise or martial art studios.

The operating limits in § 235-8A(7)(d) go beyond floor area. Outside storage and display of goods is prohibited, and goods displayed or stored inside cannot be visible from outside the residence. The occupation cannot require trash and recyclables pickup beyond what single-family residential areas normally get. No signage related to the home occupation can be displayed. Noxious, combustible, corrosive, flammable, explosive or radioactive materials are prohibited, and the use cannot produce offensive noise, odors, vibrations, smoke, fumes, heat or dust detectable beyond the premises.

To get approval, the owner submits a completed home occupation application form with the applicable fee to the Director of Community Development. A tenant must attach written, signed permission from the property owner. Approval ceases when the property is sold, and a denied applicant can appeal to the Zoning Board of Appeals.

Violations & Fines

A zoning violation in the Town of Irondequoit under § 235-102 is punishable by a fine not to exceed $350 or imprisonment not to exceed six months, or both, for a first offense. A second offense within five years carries $350 to $700, and a third carries $700 to $1,000. Each week of continued violation is a separate violation, and the Building Inspector can also seek an abatement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval to work from home in the Town of Irondequoit?
Yes. Under § 235-8A(7)(e) you submit a completed home occupation application form with the applicable fee to the Director of Community Development. If you rent, the application must include written and signed permission from the property owner.
Can I use my garage or shed for the business?
No. Section 235-8A(7)(d) requires all home occupations to be conducted wholly within the primary dwelling unit, exclusive of any accessory structures. Section 235-13D also states that no business, occupation or service can be conducted in a private garage.
What happens to the approval if I sell the house?
The approval ends. Home occupation approval ceases at the time the property is sold, so the new owner has to file their own application with the Director of Community Development before running any home business.
What can I do if my application is denied?
You can appeal the Director of Community Development's decision to the Zoning Board of Appeals. The code gives that appeal path to the owner of the home occupation under § 235-8A(7)(e)[3].

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Irondequoit

All Irondequoit rules

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