Amarillo, TX Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)
Key Facts
- Camping hours banned
- Midnight to 5:00 a.m.
- Applies to
- Municipal facilities, public rights-of-way
- Parks excluded from
- 'Municipal Facility' definition
- Shelter-bed defense source
- Annual AHMIS Available Beds report
- Adopted
- Ord. No. 7333, 2012
Summary
Sec. 10-3-45 makes it a Class C misdemeanor to camp on a municipal facility or public right-of-way between midnight and 5 a.m. without permission, and lets the city summarily remove tents and belongings as a nuisance. Built-in defenses protect vehicle campers with permits, park users, and unsheltered people when shelter beds are full.
Sec. 10-3-45. - Camping on municipal facilities and public property. (a) Definitions...(1) Camp or Camping means and includes to stay in, on, or at a Municipal Facility or upon Public Property between the hours of 12 midnight and 5:00 a.m., unless permission has been given by the entity that owns or controls such facility or property...(b) Offense. It is hereby declared to be a class C misdemeanor offense for a person to Camp: (1) In, upon, or at a Municipal Facility...or (2) In, upon, or at a public right-of-way including a sidewalk, street, alley, highway, culvert, or any other Public property. (c) Abatement. Camping...is a nuisance that may be abated by summary removal of tents, bedding, and other personal belongings and equipment.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).
Full Breakdown
without permission from the entity that owns or controls it, with no minimum gear required to trigger the definition. 'Municipal Facility' covers City Hall, the Simms Building, libraries, police and fire stations, the civic/convention center, fleet services, and water and sewage plants, but excludes parks. Camping there, or on a public right-of-way including a sidewalk, street, alley, highway, or culvert, is a Class C misdemeanor under Sec. 10-3-45(b). Violations are also declared a nuisance the city may abate by summarily removing tents, bedding, and belongings under Sec.
10-3-45(c). The ordinance builds in three affirmative defenses at Sec. 10-3-45(d): lawfully parking an RV or camper on a public street under state law or city ordinance, or in a Civic Center lot during a permitted event; using a public park within that park's own rules; and being an Unsheltered Person when the Annual Report of Available Beds shows insufficient shelter space for the local unsheltered population, a report the Health and Human Services Director maintains yearly using Amarillo Homeless Management Information System (AHMIS) data.
Section 10-3-45(f) states the article is not meant to criminalize the status of involuntary homelessness or to restrict lawful First Amendment activity such as demonstrations, but is meant only to keep municipal facilities and rights-of-way usable for their intended public purposes. Adopted by Ordinance No. 7333 in 2012 and amended by Ordinance No. 7596 in 2016, the ordinance predates and operates alongside the state's 2021 camping ban.
Violations & Fines
Camping on a Municipal Facility or public right-of-way is a Class C misdemeanor; the chapter-wide penalty at Sec. 10-3-75 caps fines at $500.00 per offense, with each day of continued camping a separate offense. Beyond citation, the city may summarily abate the encampment by removing tents, bedding, and equipment as a nuisance under Sec. 10-3-45(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is camping on city property illegal in Amarillo?
Can the city remove a homeless encampment's tents?
Is there a defense if shelters are full?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Amarillo
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Amarillo to another location·View the Texas homelessness & encampment rules overview
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