Redwood City, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- City Code Chapter 49, effective 9-8-25
- Notice near sensitive areas
- 48 hours before removal
- Notice elsewhere
- 72 hours before removal
- Personal effects storage
- 90 days, no cost
- Max misdemeanor penalty
- $100 fine or 6 months jail
- Warnings before misdemeanor
- 2 written warnings required
Summary
Redwood City bans camping on public property under Chapter 49 (the Hopeful Horizons ordinance) whenever a shelter bed is available, and sets a strict notice-and-storage protocol before crews clear a site: 48 hours near schools or the Navigation Center, 72 hours elsewhere.
A.When there is an available shelter location for a person, it is unlawful and a public nuisance for that person to place, erect, configure, construct, or maintain an encampment on public property anywhere in the City.B.Section 49.3.A shall not be enforced against any person unless that person has declined an offer of an available shelter location or otherwise has access to shelter or the means to obtain it.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Code: Supplement 29 | City Code: Supplement 61 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 49 of the Redwood City Municipal Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 2550 on September 8, 2025, makes it "unlawful and a public nuisance" to place or maintain an encampment on public property when an available shelter location exists for that person (Sec. A), but the prohibition cannot be enforced against someone who has not declined an offer of shelter or otherwise has no access to it (Sec. B). Before removing personal effects, the City must give written notice: at least 48 hours if the encampment sits within 200 feet of a "sensitive area" (schools, Cañada College, the San Mateo County Navigation Center at 275 Blomquist Street, or any waterway including Redwood Creek, Cordilleras Creek, Bayfront Canal or Redwood Shores Lagoon), or 72 hours for all other encampments (Sec.
A). Notice must state the date and time occupants must vacate, warn that unaccompanied items may be discarded, and give a phone number and address for questions (Sec. C). Items posing an imminent safety threat, contraband, evidence, or items blocking pedestrian or vehicle traffic can be removed immediately without that notice (Sec. B). City representatives must itemize and photograph everything removed and store it for 90 days at no cost; unclaimed items after 90 days may be discarded, recycled, or donated (Sec. E-G). For abandoned sites the City may treat apparent garbage as removable on sight and must post a notice giving 48 or 72 hours (matching the sensitive-area distance rule) before discarding non-garbage items (Sec. H). The City Manager may adopt further implementing policies and procedures under Sec. 4.
Violations & Fines
A first violation draws at least two written warnings before any misdemeanor enforcement, and no initial warning can issue without a mental and physical condition screening (Sec. 49.5.A). Each warning must offer a specific available shelter location. A person becomes guilty of a misdemeanor 24 hours after the second written warning if they still have not vacated (Sec. 49.5.C), punishable by up to a $100 fine or up to six months in county jail, or both. Each day the encampment persists is a separate violation, though warnings can't be issued more than once per 24 hours (Sec. 49.5.B). Arresting officers may seize and store personal effects to prevent theft, damage, or re-establishment of the encampment (Sec. 49.5.D), and defendants may access court diversion programs (Sec. 49.5.E). Code Enforcement, the Police Department, and San Mateo County may all enforce this chapter (Sec. 49.5.F).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Redwood City clear an encampment with no warning?
What happens to belongings the City removes?
Is camping on public property automatically illegal in Redwood City?
How many warnings come before someone can be arrested?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Redwood City
California rules heatmap·Compare Redwood City to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview
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