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Yakima, WA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Where banned
streets, parks, city property
Enforcement
code officer may summarily abate
Permits
available under YMC Ch. 5.98/9.70
Penalty
misdemeanor, up to $1,000 fine

Summary

Yakima bans erecting tents, tarps, or other camping structures on any street, sidewalk, park, or other city-owned property without a permit, and treats unauthorized camp structures as a public nuisance the code enforcement officer can summarily abate.

It shall be unlawful to erect, install, place, leave, or set up any type of permanent or temporary camping paraphernalia or camping facilities or structure of any material(s) intended for camping, in or upon public property without a permit or other authorization from the city.

(a) Verification is required prior to enforcement of this subsection.

(2) In addition to other remedies provided by law, including, but not limited to, the penalty provision of this chapter, such an obstruction is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. The code enforcement officer or his or her designee may summarily abate any such obstruction, or the obstruction may be abated as prescribed in Chapter 6.56 YMC.

(3) The provisions of this section do not apply to those items specifically provided for in other sections of this chapter.

(4) The code enforcement officer may promulgate policies to carry out this section. (Ord. 2016-012 § 1 (part), 2016; Ord. 2023-007 § 1, 2023)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4980636; v1 updated 2026-08-03; through 08-03-2026).

Full Breakdown

Yakima Municipal Code § 6.91.030 bars erecting any tent, tarp, or other camping structure on public property, streets, sidewalks, parks, rights-of-way, without a city permit. Unauthorized structures are declared a public nuisance, and the code enforcement officer may summarily abate them or proceed under the Chapter 6.56 nuisance procedure. Camping permits run through YMC Chapter 5.98 or 9.70. The companion camping ban at § 6.91.010 requires 'verification' that alternative shelter is available before officers cite a person for simply camping, but the structure-abatement power here applies regardless, covering all city-owned land within Yakima, Yakima County, Washington.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 6.91, including erecting unauthorized camp structures, is a misdemeanor under § 6.91.090, punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the city remove an encampment structure without a court order?
Yes. YMC § 6.91.030 declares unauthorized camp structures on public property a public nuisance the code enforcement officer may summarily abate, or abate under the Chapter 6.56 procedure.
Does Yakima check for shelter space before enforcing?
The related camping ban at § 6.91.010 requires 'verification', confirmed availability of shelter, before officers enforce against a person camping, per YMC Chapter 6.91.

Sources & Official References

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