Parker, CO Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Parker Municipal Code § 8.07.110
- Applies to
- Collector and arterial public rights-of-way
- Prerequisite
- Prior notice from an officer required
- Defense
- Medical emergency or confirmed disability
- Defense
- Waiting at a transit stop
- Enforcing agency
- Parker Police Department
Summary
Parker Municipal Code § 8.07.110 makes it unlawful to sit, kneel, recline or lie down on a collector or arterial public right-of-way in a way that interferes with safe pedestrian, bicycle or vehicle passage. The Town Council found the rule content-neutral toward speech, and officers must first notify a person the conduct is illegal before any citation or arrest can follow.
(a)Legislative findings. The Town Council finds and determines that intentionally blocking, obstructing or interfering with the safe or free passage of a pedestrian or vehicle by any means on collector and arterial roadways ... is a public safety concern without regard to the speech of the individual ... and that such conduct should be regulated to address the public safety concerns caused by individuals taking evasive action to avoid such contact.(b)Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for any person to sit, kneel, recline or lie down upon the surface of any public right-of-way, or upon any bedding, chair, stool, or any other object placed upon the surface of the public right-of-way, such that they are interfering with the safe and/or free passage of any pedestrian, bicyclist, or vehicle. ... (e)Notification by law enforcement. No law enforcement officer shall issue a citation, make an arrest, or otherwise enforce this Section against any person, unless the person engages in conduct prohibited by this Section after having first been notified by a law enforcement officer that the conduct violates this Section.
Full Breakdown
Section 8.07.110's legislative findings state that intentionally blocking or interfering with the safe passage of a pedestrian or vehicle on a collector or arterial roadway, including causing someone to take evasive action, is a public safety concern regardless of the speech of the person blocking the way. The operative ban makes it unlawful to sit, kneel, recline or lie down on the surface of a public right-of-way, or on bedding, a chair, stool or other object placed there, in a manner that interferes with safe or free passage of a pedestrian, bicyclist or vehicle.
Public right-of-way is defined to include streets, sidewalks, trails, paths, alleys, parkways, curbs, medians, jersey walls and traffic islands. The Section builds in several affirmative defenses: a medical emergency, use of a wheelchair, walker or similar mobility device tied to a confirmed disability, operating or patronizing a Town-permitted commercial establishment located in the right-of-way, attending a permitted parade, festival, rally or similar event, sitting on seating furnished by the Town or another public agency, or waiting at a transit stop on a public sidewalk. Before any enforcement, § 8.07.110(e) requires that a law enforcement officer first notify the person that the conduct violates the Section; only continuing the prohibited conduct after that notice supports a citation or arrest, giving the rule a built-in warning step similar to Parker's unauthorized camping ordinance.
Violations & Fines
A law enforcement officer may not cite or arrest a person under § 8.07.110 unless the person has already been notified that the conduct violates the Section and continues it anyway. The affirmative defenses in Subsection (d), including medical emergencies, confirmed disabilities, permitted commercial or special-event use, and waiting for public transit, are complete defenses if proven.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sit on a Parker sidewalk while waiting for a bus?
Does this rule apply to every sidewalk in Parker?
Can police cite someone the first time they see them sitting on the right-of-way?
What if someone uses a wheelchair on the right-of-way?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Parker
Compare Parker to another location·View the Colorado homelessness & encampment rules overview
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