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Yonkers, NY Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who certifies elevation
Licensed PE or land surveyor
Reference datum
Mean sea level
When required
Upon completion of lowest floor
Zones covered
A1-A30, AE, AH, and mapped Zone A
Recreational vehicle trigger
180+ consecutive days on site

Summary

Building or substantially improving a structure in a mapped Yonkers flood zone requires filing the proposed lowest-floor elevation with the City Engineer up front, then a certified as-built elevation once the lowest floor is set. A licensed professional engineer or land surveyor must prepare that certificate, and no further work may proceed on the strength of an unapproved one.

The proposed elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest floor (including basement or cellar) of any new or substantially improved structure to be located in Zones A1-A30, AE or AH, or Zone A if base flood elevation data are available. Upon completion of the lowest floor, the permittee shall submit to the local administrator the as-built elevation, certified by a licensed professional engineer or surveyor. ... [§ 56-147D(4)(a)] upon placement of the lowest floor or completion of floodproofing of a new or substantially improved structure, obtain from the permit holder a certification of the as-built elevation of the lowest floor or floodproofed elevation, in relation to mean sea level. The certificate shall be prepared by or under the direct supervision of a licensed land surveyor or professional engineer and certified by same.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4745274; v31 updated 2025-10-28; through 10-28-2025).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 56-147C(1) requires a floodplain development permit applicant proposing new construction or a substantial improvement in Zones A1-A30, AE or AH, or Zone A where base flood elevation data exist, to state the proposed elevation of the lowest floor, including any basement or cellar, in relation to mean sea level. Once the lowest floor is complete, the permittee must submit the as-built elevation to the local administrator, certified by a licensed professional engineer or surveyor. Section 56-147D(4)(a) makes this a formal construction-stage checkpoint: upon placement of the lowest floor or completion of floodproofing, the local administrator must obtain from the permit holder a certification of the as-built elevation of the lowest floor or floodproofed elevation, again referenced to mean sea level, prepared by or under the direct supervision of a licensed land surveyor or professional engineer.

Manufactured homes must submit the elevation certificate upon placement on the site, and a recreational vehicle needs one too if it stays on a site 180 consecutive days or longer and is not fully licensed and ready for highway use. Section 56-147D(4)(b) warns that any further work undertaken before the certification is submitted and approved is at the permit holder's own risk, and the local administrator must review the submitted data and issue a stop-work order for any deficiency that is not immediately corrected. The City Engineer, as local administrator under § 56-147A, retains these elevation certifications along with floodproofing certificates and variance records under § 56-147D(8) and makes them available for public inspection.

Violations & Fines

Continuing construction past the lowest-floor stage without submitting the required as-built elevation certificate puts that work at the permit holder's own risk under § 56-147D(4)(b), and the local administrator must issue a stop-work order for deficiencies that are not corrected immediately; occupying the structure before a certificate of compliance issues is separately unlawful under § 56-147D(7)(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to certify a building's elevation in a Yonkers flood zone?
A licensed professional engineer or land surveyor must certify the as-built lowest-floor elevation, referenced to mean sea level, under City Code § 56-147C(1) and § 56-147D(4)(a) before work can safely continue.
When during construction is the elevation certificate due?
Upon placement of the lowest floor or completion of floodproofing of a new or substantially improved structure, per § 56-147D(4)(a); for manufactured homes it is due upon placement on the site.
What happens if I keep building before the elevation certificate is approved?
Section 56-147D(4)(b) puts any further work undertaken before the local administrator reviews and approves the certification at the permit holder's own risk, and deficiencies not immediately corrected trigger a stop-work order.
Does a recreational vehicle in a flood zone need an elevation certificate?
Only if it remains on the site for 180 consecutive days or longer and is not fully licensed and ready for highway use, per § 56-147D(4)(a).

Sources & Official References

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