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Chelan County, WA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zone
Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas Overlay District
Governing section
Chelan County Code § 11.78.060(15)(F)-(G)
Ban trigger
Introducing non-native species without a permit
Cover limit
Under 20% nonnative/invasive plant cover
Definition source
State noxious weed list
Adopted
Resolution 2021-54, 5/4/2021

Summary

In unincorporated Chelan County's Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas Overlay District, Chelan County Code § 11.78.060 bars introducing plants, wildlife or fish that aren't indigenous to the region into a habitat conservation area unless a state or federal permit authorizes it. The same section treats any species on the state noxious weed list, or any plant local conservation districts consider a problem weed, as exotic and invasive for mitigation planning purposes.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chelan County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(F) Plants, wildlife, or fish species not indigenous to the region shall not be introduced into a habitat conservation area unless authorized by a state or federal permit or approval. (G) Exotic and invasive species may include any species on the state noxious weed list, or considered a noxious or problem weed by the Natural Conservation Services Department or local conservation districts.

Full Breakdown

78 of the county code to protect land that regulated species use for breeding, feeding, roosting or migration. 060 before work proceeds; minor development is exempt unless the administrator finds the project could degrade the critical area. 060 sets fifteen numbered performance standards that any required mitigation project must meet. Item (E) requires monitoring reports to verify that planting areas carry less than 20 percent total nonnative, exotic or invasive plant cover. Item (F) goes further and prohibits introducing plants, wildlife or fish species that are not indigenous to the region into a habitat conservation area at all, unless a state or federal permit or approval authorizes it, closing off unpermitted planting or stocking of non-native species inside the overlay.

Item (G) then defines what counts as exotic and invasive for these purposes: any species on the state noxious weed list, or any plant the Natural Conservation Services Department or a local conservation district treats as a noxious or problem weed. Mitigation plantings must also hit survival rates of 90 percent in year one and 80 percent afterward, with monitoring running three to five years or longer if performance goals are not met. The chapter traces to Resolution 2021-54, Attachment A, adopted May 4, 2021.

Violations & Fines

Introducing a non-indigenous plant, wildlife or fish species into a designated habitat conservation area without a state or federal permit violates Chelan County Code § 11.78.060(15)(F), and a mitigation project that lets nonnative or noxious-weed-listed cover exceed the 20 percent ceiling in subsection (E) fails its performance standards. The county's notice-and-order enforcement process applies to critical-areas violations, and the administrator can require corrective removal and extended monitoring, up to ten years, when a mitigation site is not meeting its goals.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a prohibited invasive species in Chelan County's habitat overlay?
Chelan County Code § 11.78.060(15)(G) treats any species on the Washington State noxious weed list, or any plant the Natural Conservation Services Department or a local conservation district calls a noxious or problem weed, as exotic and invasive inside the Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas Overlay District.
Can I plant a non-native species in a Chelan County habitat conservation area?
Not without authorization. Section 11.78.060(15)(F) bars introducing plants, wildlife or fish species not indigenous to the region into a habitat conservation area unless a state or federal permit or approval allows it, so unpermitted landscaping with non-native plants inside the FWOD is a code violation.
How much non-native plant cover can a mitigation planting have?
Under 20 percent. Section 11.78.060(15)(E) requires monitoring reports to verify that planting areas carry less than twenty percent total nonnative, exotic or invasive plant cover, and monitoring continues for three to five years, or longer if that standard is not met.
Which area of unincorporated Chelan County does this invasive species rule cover?
Only land inside the Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas Overlay District created by Chapter 11.78, plus any parcel where a major development project under Chapter 14.98 must file a habitat management and mitigation plan under § 11.78.060; it is not a countywide planting ban.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chelan County

All Chelan County rules

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