Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Flagler County, FL Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

ROW ban
Poisonous/exotic pest plants barred from public ROW
Nuisance list
Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree, Chinese tallow
Permitting effect
Nuisance trees excluded from protected-tree permitting
Scope limit
Ban limited to right-of-way, not private land
Jurisdiction
Applies only in unincorporated Flagler County
Default penalty
Up to $500 fine, up to 60 days jail

Summary

Flagler County bars planting poisonous or exotic pest plant species in any planned or dedicated public right-of-way in the unincorporated county, as part of the same section that regulates all right-of-way landscaping and irrigation. The Land Development Code separately flags Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree and Chinese tallow as 'nuisance' species exempt from the county's tree-preservation permitting.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Flagler County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(6)Poisonous or exotic pest plant species shall not be planted in any planned or dedicated public rights-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Code § 26-55(b)(6), inside the chapter governing roads, bridges and miscellaneous public places, states flatly that poisonous or exotic pest plant species cannot be planted in any planned or dedicated public right-of-way in unincorporated Flagler County. That prohibition sits inside the same landscaping and irrigation section that requires a right-of-way utilization permit for any planting in the right-of-way, caps median plantings at 24 inches, and lets the county refuse to authorize a parkway or median landscaping plan that would create a safety hazard. 01 as Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree (melaleuca) and Chinese tallow, four aggressive non-native species the county excludes from its protected-tree list; because they carry no protected status, they can be removed as ordinary 'underbrushing' without a tree-removal permit, unlike the county's 24 native protected species.

Neither provision imposes a county-wide ban on growing these species on private land outside the right-of-way; the § 26-55(b)(6) prohibition is limited to public rights-of-way, and the nuisance-tree definition only affects permitting for removal, not planting, on private property. These are unincorporated Flagler County standards; Palm Coast, Flagler Beach, Beverly Beach, Marineland and Bunnell set their own rules on invasive landscaping within their own limits.

Violations & Fines

Planting a barred exotic pest plant species in a county right-of-way without authorization falls under the Code's general default penalty at § 1-6: a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, with each day a continuing violation counted as a separate offense, in addition to removal of the unauthorized planting and possible permit revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant an invasive species like Brazilian pepper on my property in unincorporated Flagler County?
The county's outright planting ban under Code § 26-55(b)(6) covers only public rights-of-way, where poisonous or exotic pest plant species cannot be planted at all. On private land, Brazilian pepper is instead classified as a 'Nuisance Tree' under LDC § 6.01.01, so it carries no protected status and can be removed without a tree-removal permit.
Which species does the county list as nuisance trees?
LDC § 6.01.01 names four: Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius), Australian pine (Casuarina spp.), punk tree or melaleuca (Melaleuca leucadendron), and Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum). Because these are excluded from the county's Protected Tree List, removing them counts as ordinary underbrushing rather than protected land clearing.
Does the right-of-way planting ban apply inside Palm Coast?
No. Code § 26-55 governs only the rights-of-way that Flagler County itself maintains in the unincorporated area of the county. Palm Coast, Flagler Beach, Beverly Beach, Marineland and Bunnell maintain their own roads and set their own separate rules on planting invasive species within their limits.
What is the penalty for planting a banned species in the right-of-way?
It falls under the county's general default penalty at Code § 1-6: a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day the planting remains counted as a separate continuing violation, plus removal of the planting and possible permit revocation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Flagler County

All Flagler County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Flagler County to another location·View the Florida invasive plant rules overview

Get notified when Prohibited Species in Flagler County, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Prohibited Species in Cities Across Flagler County