Flagler County, FL Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- ROW ban
- Poisonous/exotic pest plants barred from public ROW
- Nuisance list
- Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree, Chinese tallow
- Permitting effect
- Nuisance trees excluded from protected-tree permitting
- Scope limit
- Ban limited to right-of-way, not private land
- Jurisdiction
- Applies only in unincorporated Flagler County
- Default penalty
- Up to $500 fine, up to 60 days jail
Summary
Flagler County bars planting poisonous or exotic pest plant species in any planned or dedicated public right-of-way in the unincorporated county, as part of the same section that regulates all right-of-way landscaping and irrigation. The Land Development Code separately flags Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree and Chinese tallow as 'nuisance' species exempt from the county's tree-preservation permitting.
(6)Poisonous or exotic pest plant species shall not be planted in any planned or dedicated public rights-of-way.
Full Breakdown
Code § 26-55(b)(6), inside the chapter governing roads, bridges and miscellaneous public places, states flatly that poisonous or exotic pest plant species cannot be planted in any planned or dedicated public right-of-way in unincorporated Flagler County. That prohibition sits inside the same landscaping and irrigation section that requires a right-of-way utilization permit for any planting in the right-of-way, caps median plantings at 24 inches, and lets the county refuse to authorize a parkway or median landscaping plan that would create a safety hazard. 01 as Brazilian pepper, Australian pine, punk tree (melaleuca) and Chinese tallow, four aggressive non-native species the county excludes from its protected-tree list; because they carry no protected status, they can be removed as ordinary 'underbrushing' without a tree-removal permit, unlike the county's 24 native protected species.
Neither provision imposes a county-wide ban on growing these species on private land outside the right-of-way; the § 26-55(b)(6) prohibition is limited to public rights-of-way, and the nuisance-tree definition only affects permitting for removal, not planting, on private property. These are unincorporated Flagler County standards; Palm Coast, Flagler Beach, Beverly Beach, Marineland and Bunnell set their own rules on invasive landscaping within their own limits.
Violations & Fines
Planting a barred exotic pest plant species in a county right-of-way without authorization falls under the Code's general default penalty at § 1-6: a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, with each day a continuing violation counted as a separate offense, in addition to removal of the unauthorized planting and possible permit revocation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant an invasive species like Brazilian pepper on my property in unincorporated Flagler County?
Which species does the county list as nuisance trees?
Does the right-of-way planting ban apply inside Palm Coast?
What is the penalty for planting a banned species in the right-of-way?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Flagler County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Flagler County to another location·View the Florida invasive plant rules overview
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