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La Mesa, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
LMMC §§ 14.29.070(b)(2), 14.29.180(a)(3)
Planting rule
No invasive plant species in a landscaped area
Maintenance rule
Eradication of invasive species required
Definition
Non-native plant spreading outside cultivation, § 14.29.020(n)
Applies to
Projects 2,500+ sq ft landscaping (5,000+ new SFR)

Summary

La Mesa's landscape ordinance bars adding any invasive plant species to a landscaped area on a regulated project, under LMMC § 14.29.070(b)(2), and requires eradicating invasive species already present as part of the mandatory landscape maintenance schedule under § 14.29.180(a)(3). Invasive species means plants not historically found in California that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economic resources.

(2)The plan shall include a list of all vegetation by common and botanical plant name which will be added to each landscaped area. No invasive plant species shall be added to a landscaped area. The plan shall include the total quantities by container size and species. ... (a)A property owner using water on property subject to a landscape approval other than a single-family residence with a total landscaped area less than five thousand square feet, shall prepare a maintenance schedule for the landscaping and irrigation system on the project. The schedule shall provide for (1) routine inspection to guard against runoff and erosion and detect plant or irrigation system failure, (2) replacement of dead, dying and diseased vegetation, (3) eradication of invasive species,

Full Breakdown

LMMC Chapter 14.29 defines an 'invasive species' at § 14.29.020(n) as a species of plant not historically found in California that spreads outside cultivated areas and may damage environmental or economic resources. The planting plan required in every landscape documentation package must list all vegetation being added to a landscaped area by common and botanical name, and under § 14.29.070(b)(2), 'No invasive plant species shall be added to a landscaped area.' The same restriction extends to transitional areas next to natural or undisturbed land under § 14.29.070(b)(9), where no invasive species may be introduced or tolerated.

The prohibition is not limited to installation: § 14.29.180(a)(3) requires every property owner subject to a landscape approval, other than a single-family residence with less than 5,000 square feet of landscaped area, to prepare a maintenance schedule that provides for the eradication of invasive species, alongside replacement of dead, dying and diseased vegetation and repair of the irrigation system. The rule applies wherever Chapter 14.29 applies under § 14.29.030: industrial, commercial, institutional and multi-family projects of 2,500 square feet or more of landscaping, developer-installed residential landscaping over that size, and new single-family homes with 5,000 square feet or more of homeowner-provided landscaping. The community development director administers and enforces the chapter under § 14.29.040.

Violations & Fines

A planting plan that adds a prohibited invasive species, or a maintenance schedule that omits the required eradication of invasive species, fails to comply with § 14.29.070(b)(2) and § 14.29.180(a)(3) and can be rejected by the community development director; a certificate of completion under § 14.29.190 is not available for a project that has not met the chapter's requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant invasive species in new landscaping in La Mesa?
No. Under LMMC § 14.29.070(b)(2), 'No invasive plant species shall be added to a landscaped area' on any project covered by Chapter 14.29, and § 14.29.070(b)(9) extends the same ban to transitional areas next to natural or undisturbed land.
Do I have to remove existing invasive plants in La Mesa?
If your property is subject to a landscape approval under Chapter 14.29, yes: § 14.29.180(a)(3) requires the maintenance schedule for the landscaping and irrigation system to provide for eradication of invasive species, alongside replacing dead or diseased vegetation and repairing the irrigation system.
What counts as an invasive species under La Mesa's ordinance?
Section 14.29.020(n) defines it as a species of plant not historically found in California that spreads outside cultivated areas and may damage environmental or economic resources; the planting plan must identify all added vegetation by common and botanical name.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in La Mesa

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