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Lansing, MI Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Lansing Codified Ordinances § 1252.04(d)
Species cap
No species over 33% of landscape plan
Native tree floor
75% of required trees must be native
Rejection authority
Zoning Administrator, case-by-case discretion
Appeal body
9-member Board of Zoning Appeals
Enforcement
Municipal civil infraction; nuisance per se

Summary

Lansing's landscaping code discourages invasive plants in any required site landscape plan. Species the State of Michigan or Michigan State University identifies as invasive are "heavily disfavored" during plan review, and the Zoning Administrator may reject a plan that includes them under Codified Ordinances Section 1252.04(d), in the Chapter 1252 landscaping standards for Lansing, Michigan, in Ingham County.

1252.04. - Species. (a)Mixing of species. The overall landscape plan shall not contain more than 33 percent of any one plant species. The use of trees native to the area, and mixture of trees from the same species association, is encouraged in all landscaped area.(b)At least 75 percent of trees required in the overall landscape plan shall be made up of native tree species as identified by the State of Michigan or Michigan State University—Extension.(c)The lack of use of native vegetation species with deep roots in rain gardens, bioswales, buffer areas, and other forms of naturalized landscaping to accomplish the goal of stormwater retention and may be cause for rejection of the landscape plan.(d)Prohibited species. Species deemed invasive by the State of Michigan or Michigan State University will be heavily disfavored during landscape plan review. Such invasive species may be rejected at the discretion of the Zoning Administrator.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

02. 04 governs species selection inside that plan: subsection (a) caps any single plant species at 33 percent of the overall landscape plan and encourages native species mixes; subsection (b) requires at least 75 percent of the trees in the plan to be native species identified by the State of Michigan or Michigan State University Extension; and subsection (c) lets the City treat a plan's failure to use deep-rooted native species in rain gardens, bioswales and buffer areas as grounds to reject it. Subsection (d), captioned "Prohibited species," targets invasive plants directly and is quoted above in full.

The standard is discretionary rather than an automatic ban: the Zoning Administrator decides case by case whether a listed invasive species sinks approval of the plan, rather than the code naming specific banned plants. 03 lets the nine-member Board of Zoning Appeals hear and decide appeals from any Planning Office determination under the Zoning Code. 05, where the Board may affirm, reverse or modify the rejection.

Violations & Fines

A landscape installed or maintained out of step with an approved plan, including planting a species the Zoning Administrator rejected, is a nuisance per se under Section 1272.01(f), enforceable by the Planning Office, Code Compliance Office and Building Safety Office as designated Zoning Code enforcers under Section 1272.01(a). Section 1272.03(a) makes a Zoning Code violation a municipal civil infraction carrying the civil fine set in Section 203.06 plus costs, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense under Section 1272.03(b) and increased fines for repeat offenses under Section 202.99(c)(2).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lansing ban invasive plants outright?
No. Section 1252.04(d) of the Lansing Codified Ordinances says species the State of Michigan or Michigan State University deems invasive are only "heavily disfavored" during landscape plan review, and the Zoning Administrator decides case by case whether to reject a plan that includes one. There is no blanket citywide ban on a specific invasive species outside that review.
When does this rule apply to my property?
It applies when a landscape, screening and buffering plan is required, which Section 1252.01 ties to site plan approval for the activities listed in Section 1260.02, mainly new construction, additions and change-of-use projects, not to a homeowner planting in an existing yard with no pending site plan.
Can I appeal if the Zoning Administrator rejects my landscape plan over an invasive species?
Yes. Section 1274.03 lets Lansing's nine-member Board of Zoning Appeals hear appeals from any Planning Office decision under the Zoning Code, and Section 1274.04 requires filing a notice of appeal with a supporting drawing at the Planning Office before the Board schedules a hearing under Section 1274.05.
What counts as an invasive species under this rule?
The code prints no list of its own; it defers to whatever the State of Michigan or Michigan State University identifies as invasive at the time of review, so the applicable list can change and applicants should confirm current state invasive-species designations before finalizing a planting plan.

Sources & Official References

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