Lubbock, TX Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- UDC Sec. 39.03.019.a.4
- Disqualifying lists
- TX Noxious Weed List; Prohibited Plant List
- Applies to
- New development, redevelopment, major expansions
- Enforcement lever
- No permanent C.O. until plan complies
- Community gardens
- Invasive species flatly prohibited, Sec. 39.02.018
- Reviewing official
- Director of Planning
Summary
Lubbock's Unified Development Code keeps invasive and noxious plants out of the landscaping that developers must install. Under UDC Sec. 39.03.019, a species only counts toward a project's required landscaping if it is native or non-invasive and does not appear on the Texas State Noxious Weed List or the city's own Prohibited Plant List. Community gardens face an outright ban on invasive plants.
4. Approved, allowed, and prohibited plants. Only approved plant materials count towards the landscape requirements of this Division. Plants that are not listed as prohibited are allowed but do not count toward compliance with this Section. The Director of Planning may add plants to the approved category if the applicant demonstrates by credible evidence that the species: A. Provides habitat for native wildlife; B. Is either native to the region or not invasive; and C. Is not on any of the following lists: i. The Texas State Noxious Weed List, U.S. Department of Agriculture; or ii. The Prohibited Plant List.
Full Breakdown
The landscaping standards apply citywide under UDC Sec. 002 to new residential, nonresidential, and mixed-use development, plus any expansion that adds 25 percent or more to a site's apartment units, gross floor area, or impervious surface within a five-year period. Sec. 4 governs which plants a developer may count toward that requirement: only "approved" plant materials count, and the Director of Planning may add a species to the approved list only if it provides habitat for native wildlife, is native to the region or not invasive, and is not on the Texas State Noxious Weed List or the city's Prohibited Plant List.
Plants that are not formally listed as prohibited are still allowed on a site but do not earn landscaping credit. The Division's stated purpose, Sec. c, ties this screening to protecting the ecological function of the city's natural resources alongside water conservation, which is why the same section separately encourages xeriscape plant materials from the UDC's Approved Plant List. Property owners, HOAs, or PIDs responsible for a site must also maintain landscaping so it stays free of weeds under Sec. e. Outside the development-review context, Lubbock addresses invasive species again in its limited-use standards for community gardens: Sec.
E states plainly that "the planting and/or growing of illegal or invasive plant species, is prohibited," a flat ban with no approved-list exception, layered on top of the garden's separate nuisance-free maintenance requirement in subsection D.
Violations & Fines
A landscape plan that relies on an invasive or noxious species for its required credit is not approved as submitted, and Sec. 39.03.002.b bars the city from issuing a permanent certificate of occupancy until the site's landscaping is built out in conformance with the approved plan, forcing a revision before the project can open. Registered community gardens that plant or allow invasive species to grow are out of compliance with Sec. 39.02.018.b.2.E and with the garden's separate duty to stay free of nuisances under subsection D, exposing the garden's registration and site plan to Code Enforcement review by the Director of Planning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Lubbock landscaping plan use invasive plants for required credit?
What happens if my Lubbock development's landscape plan includes a prohibited plant?
Are invasive plants allowed in a registered Lubbock community garden?
Which lists does Lubbock use to identify a prohibited or invasive plant?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lubbock
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Lubbock to another location·View the Texas invasive plant rules overview
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