Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Spokane County, WA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
SCC Chapter 8.32, Weed Control
Dalmatian Toadflax deadline
June 1 annually (SCC 8.32.040)
Approved herbicides
Borates and borate-chlorate mixtures
Nonpayment consequence
Cost becomes a lien on the land
Enforcing office
Spokane County weed inspector

Summary

Spokane County has designated a countywide weed extermination area under Chapter 8.32 of the county code, declaring Russian Thistle, Canada Thistle, Dalmatian Toadflax, Leafy Spurge, Russian Knapweed, White Top, Klamath Weed and other invasive plants noxious species that must be destroyed. Landowners who let designated weeds seed or spread face eradication by the county weed inspector at the owner's expense.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Spokane County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A weed extermination area coextensive with the boundaries and area of Spokane County, Washington, is hereby established for the purpose of destroying, preventing and exterminating all weeds and plants which are now or may hereafter be classed by the Agricultural Experiment Station of Washington State University as noxious or poisonous weeds or plants, detrimental to agriculture or to livestock including Russian Thistle, Fann Weed, Jim Hill Mustard, Canadian Thistle, Quack Grass, Morning Glory, California Puncture Vine, Russian Knapweed, White Top, Blue Flowering Lettuce, Perennial Sow Thistle, Wild Snapdragon, and Klamath Weed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).

Full Breakdown

32 of the Spokane County Code establishes a weed extermination area covering the entire county for destroying noxious and poisonous weeds identified by the Washington State University Agricultural Experiment Station as detrimental to agriculture or livestock. 010 names the founding list: Russian Thistle, Farm Weed, Jim Hill Mustard, Canada Thistle, Quack Grass, Morning Glory, California Puncture Vine, Russian Knapweed, White Top, Blue Flowering Lettuce, Perennial Sow Thistle, Wild Snapdragon and Klamath Weed. 020 requires Canada Thistle, White Top and Russian Knapweed to be cut or otherwise prevented from going to seed before or during the blooming period, at the landowner's cost.

030 requires Leafy Spurge to be eradicated wherever found and confines the Klamath Weed mandate to a mapped area north of the Spokane River between Forker Road and the Idaho line, and south and west of the river outside four listed sections. 040 sets June 1 as the yearly deadline for action against Dalmatian Toadflax, approves borate and borate-chlorate herbicide mixtures for its control, and makes eradication of scattered infestations mandatory in the judgment of the Board of County Commissioners or its weed inspector. 050 adds Yellow-Flowering Skeleton Weed to the mandatory-eradication list.

In every case, if the landowner fails to act, the county weed inspector eradicates the weed and bills the owner; unpaid costs become a lien on the land, collected the same way as a delinquent property tax.

Violations & Fines

Failing to control a listed species lets the county weed inspector enter the land and cut, spray or otherwise eradicate the infestation at the owner's expense under Sections 8.32.020 through 8.32.050. The county bills the owner directly; if unpaid, the eradication cost is certified as a lien against the parcel and collected by the county treasurer the same way as a delinquent property tax assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which weeds must I eradicate on my Spokane County property?
Sections 8.32.010 through 8.32.050 designate Russian Thistle, Canada Thistle, White Top, Russian Knapweed, Leafy Spurge, Klamath Weed (in a mapped area), Dalmatian Toadflax and Yellow-Flowering Skeleton Weed as noxious plants that landowners must cut, spray or eradicate before seed production, at their own expense.
What happens if I don't clear designated weeds?
The county weed inspector eradicates the weeds for you and bills you for the cost. If you don't pay, the charge is certified as a lien on your property and collected by the county treasurer the same way a delinquent property tax bill is collected.
Is there a deadline for controlling Dalmatian Toadflax?
Yes. Section 8.32.040 sets June first each year as the deadline for landowners to act against Dalmatian Toadflax before the Board of County Commissioners or the weed inspector proceeds with mandatory eradication of infestations beyond the main infested areas.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Spokane County

All Spokane County rules

Compare Spokane County to another location·View the Washington invasive plant rules overview

Get notified when Prohibited Species in Spokane County, WA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Prohibited Species in Cities Across Spokane County