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Laurens County, SC Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Classification
Nuisance species, Table D.6
Removal permit needed
No, exempt from tree permit
Use as replacement/landscaping credit
Not allowed
Scope
Subdivision development review only
Max fine for related violation
$200.00 per day

Summary

Laurens County's tree protection ordinance names tree-of-heaven, Ailanthus altissima, on its Table D.6 nuisance species list, so unincorporated-area developers can remove it without a tree removal permit, but they cannot plant it to satisfy a subdivision's replacement-tree or landscaping requirement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Laurens County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(6)Nuisance tree species. Trees of the following species are considered invasive and should be removed. The trees within Table D.6. shall not be used as replacement trees or for landscaping in new development: ... Common Name Botanical Name Trees: ... Tree-of-Heaven Ailanthus altissima

Full Breakdown

Tree-of-heaven, Ailanthus altissima, appears by both common and scientific name on Table D.6 of chapter 33's tree protection appendix, the county's list of nuisance tree species tied to the Residential Subdivisions Ordinance. The ordinance states that species on Table D.6 "are considered invasive and should be removed," and it excuses them from the permit and preservation rules that otherwise apply to any hardwood 8 inches or more in diameter: because tree-of-heaven is nuisance-listed, a developer clearing a site can cut it without first obtaining the tree removal development permit chapter 33 requires for protected, specimen and historic trees.

The exemption runs both ways. A felled tree-of-heaven earns no credit toward the ordinance's replacement-tree obligation, and the species cannot be planted to satisfy any of the subdivision ordinance's landscaping, buffer or street-tree standards in new residential or commercial development. Outside of Table D.6, the Laurens County Code has no separate provision addressing tree-of-heaven by name, no county-wide requirement that an existing property owner remove one, and no standalone invasive-species ordinance reaching beyond the subdivision development review process; the zoning chapter that might otherwise carry a broader invasive-plant rule is an unadopted placeholder.

If a developer instead tries to count a retained or newly planted tree-of-heaven toward a required buffer or replacement calculation, county planning staff can reject the site plan at review, and a resulting subdivision violation carries chapter 33's standard civil penalty of up to $200.00 per day under section 33-123.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate fine tied to tree-of-heaven by name. If a project improperly relies on it for replacement or landscaping credit and proceeds anyway, that is a design-standard violation under chapter 33's general Division 13: a Uniform Ordinance Summons from the code enforcement officer, a civil case in Summary Court, and a fine of up to $200.00 for each day the noncompliant plan stays uncorrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is tree-of-heaven regulated in unincorporated Laurens County?
Only inside the subdivision tree protection ordinance. Tree-of-heaven, Ailanthus altissima, is named on Table D.6 as a nuisance species, meaning it's exempt from the tree removal permit and preservation rules that apply to protected hardwoods, but it also can't be used to satisfy a project's replacement or landscaping requirement.
Do I need a permit to cut down a tree-of-heaven on my property?
If the removal falls under the county's subdivision or commercial development review, no permit is required because tree-of-heaven sits on the nuisance species table. The county code does not separately regulate removal of nuisance trees on land outside that development review process.
Can a subdivision plant tree-of-heaven to meet its landscaping requirement?
No. Table D.6 species, including tree-of-heaven, are barred from counting toward a subdivision's required replacement trees, buffer plantings or street-tree landscaping under chapter 33's tree protection appendix.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Laurens County

All Laurens County rules

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