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Norwalk, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code § 12.32.240
Species named
Ailantus (tree of heaven)
Where banned
Streets and public places only
List maintained by
Director of Public Services
Permit cross-reference
Enforced via § 12.32.070 permit gate
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000/6 months

Summary

Norwalk's Street Tree Ordinance names Ailanthus, commonly called tree of heaven, among the species it flatly bars from being planted in any street or public place. Municipal Code Section 12.32.240 lists it alongside Poplar, Willow, Cottonwood, Mountain Ash and Bigleaf Maple as prohibited trees maintained on a public list by the Director of Public Services.

§ 12.32.240. Prohibited trees. No person shall plant in any street or public place any of the following species of trees: Poplar, Willow, Cottonwood, fruit trees (except ornamental type), nut trees, Ailantus, Mountain Ash, Organ or BigLeafed Maple, or any other tree contained on a prohibited trees list maintained by the Director of Public Services and available to the public.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4609620; v5 updated 2025-12-16).

Full Breakdown

32's Street Tree Ordinance, prohibits planting Poplar, Willow, Cottonwood, fruit trees other than ornamental types, nut trees, Ailantus, Mountain Ash, and Organ or Bigleaf Maple in any street or public place, and extends the ban to any other species the Director of Public Services adds to a public prohibited-trees list. Ailantus is the historic spelling of Ailanthus altissima, the fast-spreading, weak-wooded species commonly known as tree of heaven, notorious for suckering aggressively and damaging sidewalks, curbs and underground utilities with shallow, invasive roots, the same category of harm the ordinance targets.

070 requires Director permission before anyone plants, cuts, trims, or otherwise interferes with a street tree, so a planting application proposing Ailantus or another listed species would be denied outright rather than merely discouraged. 050, any expansion of the prohibited list follows the same administrative process, with the current list kept on file and available to the public through the Director's office rather than reprinted in the Code itself.

Violations & Fines

Planting a prohibited tree such as Ailantus in a street or public place without Director authorization is enforceable as a violation of Chapter 12.32's permit requirement in Section 12.32.070, punishable as a misdemeanor under Chapter 1.16, up to a $1,000 fine and up to six months in County Jail, and the City may require removal and replacement with an approved species at the property owner's cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is tree of heaven banned as a street tree in Norwalk?
Yes. Section 12.32.240 lists "Ailantus," the historic spelling of Ailanthus altissima or tree of heaven, among the species that may not be planted in any street or public place in the City, alongside Poplar, Willow, Cottonwood and other problem species.
Can I plant a tree of heaven in my own front yard in Norwalk?
Section 12.32.240 only bans planting the listed species in a street or public place, meaning parkways, medians, and other City rights-of-way; it does not directly reach purely private-yard plantings away from the public right-of-way.
Why does Norwalk prohibit tree of heaven specifically?
The ordinance groups Ailantus with other species known for weak wood, aggressive suckering, or invasive shallow roots that damage sidewalks and infrastructure, the same practical concerns the Street Tree Ordinance's prohibited-species list is built around.
Where can I see Norwalk's full prohibited tree list?
Section 12.32.240 references a prohibited trees list maintained by the Director of Public Services and made available to the public, which can add further species beyond the ones named directly in the ordinance.

Sources & Official References

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