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Appleton, WI Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
Rear yard only, 3 ft from side/rear lines
Bin size
3 to 5 feet tall and wide
Prohibited ingredients
Meat, fish, dairy, cooked food, lakeweeds
Penalty
$10-$200 per day of violation
Exempt parcels
Ag-zoned, urban farm, or City-owned lots

Summary

Appleton lets residents compost yard waste and food scraps under City Code Sec. 12-37, but bins, pits, trenches and barrels must sit in the rear yard, at least three feet from the side and rear lot lines, and meet strict size and ingredient rules. Violators forfeit $10 to $200 per day the violation continues.

(a) Purpose and intent. The purpose of this section is to promote the recycling of yard waste and food scraps through composting, and to establish minimum standards for proper compost maintenance. ... (e) Location. ... (1) Compost bins, pits, trenches, and barrels shall be located in the rear yard only. (2) Compost bins, pits, trenches and barrels shall be at least three (3) feet from the side and rear property line.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 12-37(a) states the purpose is to promote recycling of yard waste and food scraps through composting and to set minimum standards for compost maintenance. Parcels zoned Agriculture, Special Use urban farms, and City-owned parcels used for municipal composting are exempt under (b). Definitions in (c) set exact dimensions: a compost barrel is 55 gallons or larger with 6 to 9 rows of half-inch ventilation holes; a bin is enclosed rot-resistant construction 3 to 5 feet tall and 3 to 5 feet wide; a pit is 2 to 4 feet deep, covered with 1 to 3 inches of soil; a trench is at least 18 inches deep with the same soil cover.

Maintenance rules in (d) require yard waste turned every 1 to 2 weeks and food scraps turned every 2 to 3 weeks, with any rodent sighting reported to the Health Department for action under Secs. 7-67 and 7-68, and any odor abated immediately. Location rules in (e) confine composting to the rear yard, at least 3 feet from side and rear property lines, unless a side-yard structure is screened from the street and neighboring ground level by plantings or fencing at least a foot taller than the pile.

Sec. 12-37(f) bans lakeweeds, cooked food scraps other than coffee grounds and tea leaves, fish, meat, other animal products and dairy from any compost structure, while permitting yard waste, food scraps and commercial compost additives. Sec. 12-37(g) limits compost material to private use on the same parcel and bars any sale of finished compost.

Violations & Fines

Any violation of Sec. 12-37 forfeits not less than $10 nor more than $200, and each day the noncompliant bin, pit or barrel remains in violation counts as a separate offense. Rodent sightings must be reported to the Health Department for action under Secs. 7-67 and 7-68, and any odor problem must be abated immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I put a compost bin in Appleton?
Only in the rear yard, at least three feet from the side and rear property lines under Sec. 12-37(e). A bin in a side yard is allowed only if it's screened from the street and from neighboring ground-level views by plantings or fencing at least a foot taller than the pile.
What can't I put in my compost pile in Appleton?
Sec. 12-37(f) bans lakeweeds, cooked food scraps other than coffee grounds and tea leaves, fish, meat or other animal products, and dairy products, along with any large items that would impede composting. Permitted ingredients are yard waste, raw food scraps and commercial compost additives.
Can I sell compost I make at home?
No. Sec. 12-37(g) makes every owner responsible for maintaining compost material generated on their property for private use only, restricted to the same parcel where it was produced. The ordinance expressly states that compost may not be sold under any circumstance.

Sources & Official References

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