El Paso, TX Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 9.84.010(C)
- Size limit
- 50 sq ft, enclosed structure
- Banned inputs
- Meat, dairy, cooking oil, pet feces
- Enforcement
- Dept. of Environmental Services
- Default fine
- Up to $500/day, § 1.08.010
Summary
El Paso allows residents to compost household kitchen scraps and yard waste in their own backyards, but City Code § 9.84.010(C) sets real limits: composting must happen inside an enclosed structure no larger than 50 square feet per household, must be run sanitarily so it doesn't attract vermin or create odors, and can never include meat scraps, dairy products, cooking oils, or pet feces.
C.Backyard Composting Allowed.1.Individuals shall be allowed to engage in composting of organic materials generated from their households, to include kitchen wastes not prohibited under subsection (C)(2) of this section and yard wastes. Composting shall be conducted in a sanitary manner which prevents nuisance conditions that include, but are not limited to, those that attract vermin or create noxious odors.2.The outdoor composting of any meat scraps, dairy products, cooking oils, (such as lard, vegetable oil, and bacon grease) and pet feces is prohibited.3.Composting shall be confined to an enclosed structure in an area not greater than fifty square feet for any given household.
Full Breakdown
010, starts by banning the sale or storage of manure within city limits and prohibiting use of manure or other organic material as fertilizer unless first composted, turned into a stabilized product through decomposition and stabilization of organic matter by biological action, as the section defines it. Subsection (C), Backyard Composting Allowed, is the residential carve-out: individuals may compost organic material generated by their own households, including kitchen waste (other than the prohibited items) and yard waste, provided it's conducted in a sanitary manner which prevents nuisance conditions that include, but are not limited to, those that attract vermin or create noxious odors.
Two hard limits apply. First, a categorical ban on certain feedstocks, meat scraps, dairy products, cooking oils such as lard, vegetable oil, and bacon grease, and pet feces may never go into an outdoor compost pile, because these materials attract rodents and create odor and pathogen problems the ordinance is designed to prevent. Second, a size cap, composting must be confined to an enclosed structure in an area not greater than fifty square feet for any given household, so open, unenclosed piles and anything larger than a standard backyard bin setup fall outside the ordinance's protection.
The city's Department of Environmental Services, through its director or a designee, is charged with enforcing this section, meaning complaints about smell, rodents, or oversized piles route through that department.
Violations & Fines
Backyard composting that violates § 9.84.010(C), an open pile over 50 square feet, or one containing banned items like meat, dairy, cooking oil, or pet waste, is enforced by the director of the Department of Environmental Services. Because no specific fine is listed in this section, a violation falls under the citywide general penalty in § 1.08.010: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $500, with each day of continuing violation treated as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I compost in my backyard in El Paso?
What can't go in an El Paso backyard compost pile?
How big can a backyard compost bin be in El Paso?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in El Paso
Texas rules heatmap·Compare El Paso to another location·View the Texas landscaping rules overview
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