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Harrisburg, PA Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Harrisburg Codified Ordinances § 9-307.1
Required to separate
Leaves, branches and designated yard waste
Excluded item
Grass clippings
Program cost
Free to City residents and businesses (§ 9-307.4)
Participation
Mandatory
Who designates materials
Director of Public Works rules and regulations

Summary

The City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania runs a mandatory, free composting program. Leaves, branches and other items designated as yard waste, except grass clippings, must be source separated and collected for organics recycling or composting, and the Director of Public Works designates the accepted materials.

§ 9-307.1. Composting materials. ... Materials such as leaves, branches, and any other items designated as yard waste with the exception of grass clippings shall be source separated and collected for organics recycling or composting. Designated composting materials for the composting program established pursuant to this chapter shall be determined by the rules and regulations promulgated by the Director DPW.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 9-307 of the Harrisburg Codified Ordinances, adopted by City Council on 7-3-2018 as Ord. No. 5-2018 and amended in 2021 by Ord. No. 16-2021, sets the composting rules for the City of Harrisburg. Section 9-307.1 is the operative requirement: materials such as leaves, branches and any other items designated as yard waste, with the exception of grass clippings, shall be source separated and collected for organics recycling or composting. The ordinance does not print a bin size, bin material or setback standard for a backyard compost pile. What it prints is a municipal program, and the details of what is accepted sit in rules written by the Director of Public Works (DPW).

The designated composting materials for the program are determined by the rules and regulations the Director promulgates. Grass clippings are the one item the ordinance names as outside the source-separation requirement.

Collection is covered by Section 9-307.2. The Director directs collection and has authority to set days of collection, pickup points, routes, and the type of receptacle and conveyance. Under subsection B, composting is collected by the City or its agents at times pursuant to a schedule the Director designates in the rules and regulations.

Section 9-307.4 says the City's composting program is free to City residents and commercial businesses and that participation in the composting program is mandatory. Section 9-307.3 bars placing yard waste or composting material with municipal waste. Section 9-305.5 requires DPW to provide recycling and yard waste program information to the public, including direct mailings at least biannually. Open burning of leaf waste is banned by Section 9-305.3(D), so the program is the lawful outlet for leaves, garden residues, shrubbery and tree trimmings.

Violations & Fines

Failure to comply with the Municipal Waste, Recycling, and Composting Code or its rules is a Category 2 violation under Section 9-309.7: $100 plus costs for a first offense, $250 plus costs for a second, and $500 plus costs for a third or later offense under Section 9-311.4C. A $25 neighborhood mitigation penalty is added, and the Director of DPW or a designee issues the citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to compost in the City of Harrisburg?
Participation in the City's composting program is mandatory under Section 9-307.4. Section 9-307.1 requires leaves, branches and other designated yard waste, with the exception of grass clippings, to be source separated and collected for organics recycling or composting.
Does Harrisburg set rules for backyard compost bins?
The ordinance prints no bin size, material or setback standard. Chapter 9-307 describes a City collection program, with the Director of Public Works setting days of collection, pickup points, routes and receptacle type through promulgated rules and regulations.
Are grass clippings part of the composting program?
No. Section 9-307.1 requires leaves, branches and other designated yard waste to be source separated, but it carves out grass clippings by name, so clippings are the one yard item excluded from that source-separation requirement.
What does composting cost in the City of Harrisburg?
Nothing. Section 9-307.4 states the City's composting program is free to City residents and commercial businesses. The charges in Section 9-303.4 apply to municipal waste collection, not to the composting program.

Sources & Official References

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