West New York, NJ Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)
Key Facts
- Who must compost leaves
- Dwelling units (§ 306-2(A)(1))
- Option one
- Compost on the owner's, lessee's or occupant's property
- Option two
- Designated collection sites on designated days
- Collection containers
- Designated by the Town or its authorized agent
- Definition of leaves
- Foliage from plants and trees only
- Fine for § 306-2 violations
- Up to $100 for the first three
Summary
In the Town of West New York, New Jersey, dwelling units must compost leaves. Leaves are recycled either by composting on the owner's, lessee's or occupant's own property or by placing them in Town-designated containers at designated collection sites on designated days.
(1) Leaves. (a) Leaves may be recycled by composting on the property of the owner, lessee or occupant or by placing them at designated collection sites on designated days in accordance with applicable regulations. (b) Leaves shall be placed in containers designated by the Town of West New York or its authorized agent for composting.
Full Breakdown
Section 306-3(A)(1) of the Town of West New York Code is the composting rule. Leaves can be recycled by composting on the property of the owner, lessee or occupant, or by placing them at designated collection sites on designated days in accordance with applicable regulations. Leaves placed for collection must go in containers designated by the Town of West New York or its authorized agent for composting. Section 306-2(A)(1) makes this mandatory for dwelling units by requiring the composting of leaves alongside the separation of newspapers, aluminum cans and glass food and beverage containers.
The Code defines its terms narrowly. Section 306-1 defines composting as a process by which organic materials are turned into humus, similar to topsoil, and defines leaves as foliage from plants and trees only. Grass clippings, hedge trimmings, twigs, sticks, branches and shrubbery fall under the separate definition of yard waste, so the composting rule of § 306-3(A)(1) is written for leaves. Chapter 306 prints no size, siting or construction standard for a home compost bin, and no inspection procedure for one; the only container requirement is that leaves put out for collection be in a container the Town or its agent designates.
The Recycling Coordinator sets the collection days and sites under § 306-6, with notice published in the Hudson Dispatch and/or the Jersey Journal for a continuous period of not less than seven days, at least 15 days before the first scheduled collection. Under § 306-3(A) the Town can grant exemptions to physically disabled natural persons. Residents who compost on their own property are not exempt from the littering article: § 306-11 names leaves and other lawn or garden waste among the materials that cannot be discarded on public or private property outside a designated receptacle or container.
Violations & Fines
Section 306-9 sets a fine not to exceed $1,000 for violating the article, and caps the fine for failing to comply with § 306-2, which includes the dwelling unit leaf composting requirement, at $100 for the first three violations. After that, regular solid waste collection is terminated until the time of compliance. The Police Department, Health Department, Recycling Coordinator, Board of Commissioners and Director of Public Works enforce under § 306-8.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I compost leaves at home in West New York?
Does West New York set a size or style for compost bins?
What counts as leaves under the Town Code?
What is the penalty for not composting leaves?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West New York
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