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Sarasota County, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected zone
Seaward of GBSL / waterward of PHL
Native Plant defined by
Presence before European contact, 1539
Restoration planting
Must match habitat zone restored
Canopy Road native mix
Minimum 75% native/naturalized species
Dead-tree removal exception
Only for confirmed safety hazards

Summary

Seaward of Sarasota County's Gulf Beach Setback Line and waterward of the Barrier Island Pass Twenty-Year Hazard Line, the county bans installing nonnative plants in beach, dune or coastal hammock habitat and bans altering or removing the Native Plants growing there.

City-specific rules exist: Sarasota, and North Port have their own native plants rules that differ from Sarasota County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(a)Prohibition. The following activities are prohibited Seaward of the GBSL and Waterward of the PHL, except as otherwise provided herein:(1)Construction or Excavation;(2)The installation of nonnative plants and landscape boulders in or on a Beach, Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat, except as provided for within Section 54-723(g)(8);(3)Alteration or removal of Native Plants located within a Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 98).

Full Breakdown

Sarasota County Code § 54-723(a) prohibits, seaward of the Gulf Beach Setback Line (GBSL) and waterward of the Barrier Island Pass Twenty-Year Hazard Line (PHL), "the installation of nonnative plants and landscape boulders in or on a Beach, Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat," as well as any "alteration or removal of Native Plants" in a Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat. and was not introduced from elsewhere. The article does carve out limited exceptions in § 54-723(g): restoration projects using Native Plants and beach-compatible sand fill are allowed if plants match the habitat zone being restored, coconut palms may be planted landward of the dune system, and maintenance of already-authorized landscaped areas may continue, though that maintenance exception never authorizes altering or removing native Coastal Hammock or Dune System overstory vegetation.

Removing dead native trees that pose a public safety risk is also exempted under § 54-723(g)(13) when County staff confirms the hazard. Beyond the barrier islands, § 54-590(2)(b) separately requires any road the Board designates as a Canopy Road to be composed of a minimum of 75 percent Native Plant and Naturalized Plant species. Enforcement of the coastal provisions runs through the County Administrator or designee under § 54-723(b), and violations of the written conditioned exception process can result in denial, modification or revocation of the authorization.

Violations & Fines

Installing nonnative vegetation or altering native dune and coastal hammock plant life without an approved exception under § 54-723 is a prohibited activity in the coastal setback zone; the Code Administrator may require enhancement to compensate for adverse impacts, including removal of nuisance and invasive species and replanting native vegetation maintained in perpetuity, in addition to standard county code enforcement remedies under Chapter 2, Article VIII.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant nonnative landscaping in the dune area behind my Sarasota County beach house?
No. Section 54-723(a) prohibits installing nonnative plants and landscape boulders in a Beach, Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat seaward of the Gulf Beach Setback Line or waterward of the Barrier Island Pass Twenty-Year Hazard Line, with only narrow restoration and maintenance exceptions in § 54-723(g).
What counts as a Native Plant under Sarasota County's coastal code?
Section 54-722 defines a Native Plant as a species that occurred naturally within the surrounding region of Sarasota County at the time of European contact in 1539 A.D. and was not introduced from elsewhere, distinguishing it from naturalized or invasive species.
Am I allowed to remove native dune vegetation on my own barrier island property?
Generally no. Section 54-723(a)(3) bars alteration or removal of Native Plants within a Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat, though § 54-723(g)(13) allows removing dead native trees that County staff determines pose a public safety risk.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sarasota County

All Sarasota County rules

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