Josephine County, OR Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)
Key Facts
- Class 1 stream setback
- 50 feet
- Class 2 stream setback
- 25 feet
- Native-plant swap
- Allowed without added review, (B)(2)(j)
- Other riparian work
- Needs pre-application site plan review
- Disturbance cap for exceptions
- 50% of corridor width
- Notice required to
- ODFW, Division of State Lands, DEQ
- Maximum fine
- $500 noncontinuing, $1,000 continuing
Summary
In rural Josephine County, outside the Grants Pass and Cave Junction urban growth boundaries, the Rural Land Development Code generally bars removing vegetation within a stream's riparian corridor setback. JCC § 19.72.040(B)(2)(j) carves out an exception, letting property owners remove nonnative vegetation there without extra review as long as it is replaced with native plant species.
Development within a riparian corridor setback area by fill or excavation, by placement of structures, by construction of impervious surfaces, or by removal of vegetation (with or without other development) is generally prohibited, except as listed in subsections (B)(2)(a) through (j) of this section. ... ... j. Removal of nonnative vegetation when replaced with native plant species.
Full Breakdown
040(B)(1) sets the riparian corridor setback at 50 feet for Class 1 streams and 25 feet for Class 2 streams, using stream classifications maintained by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Within that setback, subsection (B)(2) generally prohibits development by fill, excavation, structure placement, impervious surfaces, or removal of vegetation, except for ten listed activities in subsections (a) through (j); item (j) is removal of nonnative vegetation when replaced with native plant species, so that swap does not require the broader exception showing needed for other riparian work.
Other listed exceptions cover streets and paths, drainage and irrigation facilities, water-dependent uses like boat ramps and docks, in-place replacement of existing structures, riparian habitat reclamation, fish passage improvements, permitted forest practices, and ongoing vegetation trimming and maintenance. 030 and must meet the exception standards in (B)(3): the project must equally or better protect the riparian area through restoration, buffering or enhancement, must not disturb more than 50 percent of the corridor's width, and may render an otherwise unbuildable lot buildable. 030.
Violations & Fines
Removing riparian vegetation beyond what § 19.72.040(B)(2) allows, or disturbing the corridor without an approved exception, is enforced under the Rural Land Development Code's general violation process in Chapter 19.19: written notice with up to 30 days to correct, then District Attorney prosecution or Board of County Commissioners civil remedy, with fines up to $500 for a noncontinuing offense and $1,000 for a continuing one.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I remove non-native plants from my streamside setback in Josephine County?
How wide is the riparian setback where this rule applies?
What if I want to do more than swap plants in the setback?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Josephine County
Compare Josephine County to another location·View the Oregon landscaping rules overview
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