Wauwatosa, WI Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)
Key Facts
- Native plants
- Allowed material for required landscaping
- Native/prairie seed mix
- Must be identified on landscape plans
- Documentation required
- Species, establishment requirements, maintenance plan
- Establishment/maintenance period
- 3 years for seeded native areas
- Section
- § 24.12.050 (Plant Selection)
Summary
Wauwatosa's landscaping code allows native plants as an approved material for required landscape areas. Under Wauwatosa Municipal Code § 24.12.050, required landscaping may be covered with native plants alongside mulch and other perennial groundcover, and any native or prairie seed mix used to establish a planting area must be identified on the plans with a three-year maintenance commitment.
Required landscaped areas must be covered with biodegradable mulch, ornamental grasses, forbs, native plants or other perennial herbaceous or shrub planting combinations. ... Native perennial and prairie seed mixes. Seed mixes used to establish native planting areas must be clearly identified on the plans. Species, establishment requirements and three-year maintenance plan must be provided at time of review and approval.
Full Breakdown
050 lists native plants as one of the approved ways to cover a required landscape area, alongside biodegradable mulch, ornamental grasses, forbs, or other perennial herbaceous or shrub combinations, giving developers an explicit path to satisfy Wauwatosa's landscaping standards with native species rather than traditional turf or ornamental beds. 010 goes further, directing the city to promote sustainable landscape practices including the use of non-invasive native and regionally adaptable plants. 050 requires the mix to be clearly identified on the landscape plans, along with the species used, the establishment requirements and a three-year maintenance plan, submitted at the time of plan review and approval; the same documentation is required for no-mow or alternative turf seed mixes.
070, a developer who chooses a native seed mix must post a maintenance surety that covers that longer establishment window before the city will release the landscaping performance guarantee. Native plantings can also draw on the no-mow height accommodation used elsewhere in the code for prairie-style areas, provided the seed mix and management plan are documented and approved.
Violations & Fines
A native or prairie seed mix installed without the required species list, establishment requirements and three-year maintenance plan on file does not satisfy § 24.12.050, and the city can withhold landscape plan approval or the certificate of occupancy until the documentation is corrected. If the required three-year establishment maintenance lapses, the city may draw on the landscaping performance surety under § 24.12.070 to bring the planting into compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use native prairie plants to meet Wauwatosa's landscaping requirements?
How long do I have to maintain a native seed mix planting?
Does the city prefer native plants over traditional turf?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wauwatosa
Compare Wauwatosa to another location·View the Wisconsin landscaping rules overview
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Native Plants in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Milwaukee County handle native plants.