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Multnomah County, OR Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Multnomah County, OR, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Removal cap
50% of mature trees (6"+ DBH)
Replacement ratio
1-for-1, comparable species
Applies where
mapped SEC-wr/SEC-s riparian overlay only
Not covered
Portland and other cities in county
Enforcement
Notice of Violation + civil fine

Summary

In unincorporated Multnomah County's mapped Significant Water Resources (SEC-wr) overlay, no more than half of mature trees over 6 inches DBH may be cut without one-for-one replacement and a county-approved mitigation plan.

City-specific rules exist: Gresham, and Portland have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Multnomah County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Development in areas of dense standing trees shall be designed to minimize the numbers of trees to be cut. No more than 50 percent of mature standing trees (of 6-inch DBH or greater) shall be removed without a one-for-one replacement with comparable species. Replacement trees shall be placed within the riparian corridor or adjacent to it to provide shade and water retention. Size of the replacement trees shall be 5 gallon or greater.

Full Breakdown

Multnomah County Code Chapter 39.5590 sets vegetation-removal limits inside SEC-wr and SEC-s overlay zones along protected streams, wetlands and other significant water features shown on the county zoning map. Development within a mapped Riparian Area needs an SEC permit; where dense standing trees exist, no more than 50% of mature trees (6-inch DBH or greater) may be removed without replacing each one with a comparable species at least 5 gallons in size. Existing vegetation must otherwise be protected in place, and site plans must map every tree over 6-inch DBH. This overlay applies only where mapped along water features in unincorporated county land. Portland, Gresham, Troutdale, Fairview and Wood Village have their own tree codes.

Violations & Fines

Cutting protected riparian trees without a permit is a code violation under MCC 39.1510, handled by Code Compliance Specialists with a Notice of Violation, required corrective/mitigation action, and a civil fine; unresolved cases go to the county's Compliance Hearings Officer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this tree rule apply to my Portland yard?
No. It only governs unincorporated county land inside a mapped SEC-wr or SEC-s riparian overlay; Portland enforces its own tree code.
Can I remove any tree near a stream on rural county land?
Only if it's outside the mapped Riparian Area or falls under an exception (hazard tree, personal-use timber), and even exempt removals require one-for-one native replacement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Multnomah County

All Multnomah County rules

Compare Multnomah County to another location·View the Oregon landscaping rules overview

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Cities Across Multnomah County