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Charleston County, SC Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Charleston County, SC, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Governing rule
ZLDR Article 9.2
Grand Tree permit
Required to remove 24-inch trees
Land clearing
Zoning Permit required first
Non-SFR protection
Trees 8 inches or greater
Apply to
trees@charlestoncounty.org, 843-202-7200

Summary

Unincorporated Charleston County requires a permit before removing protected trees. Grand Trees (24-inch-plus diameter, except pine/sweetgum) need a Grand Tree Removal Permit, and clearing any land requires a Zoning Permit first. On non-single-family land, all trees 8 inches or larger are protected.

City-specific rules exist: North Charleston, and Charleston have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Charleston County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

All Grand Trees are prohibited from removal unless a Grand Tree Removal Permit is issued. A Permit may be approved based on whether the tree is dead, diseased, dying, or a hazard. If not, the tree may be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals in the case of a hardship. Do I need a permit to clear my land for development? Yes, before clearing any property, contact the Charleston County Zoning and Planning Department to obtain a Zoning Permit.

Full Breakdown

Charleston County's ZLDR Article 9.2 is the operative tree-permit rule for unincorporated land. All Grand Trees are prohibited from removal unless a Grand Tree Removal Permit is issued, and permits are approved based on whether the tree is dead, diseased, dying, or a hazard; otherwise removal needs Board of Zoning Appeals approval for hardship. Before clearing any property, an owner must contact Zoning & Planning to obtain a Zoning Permit. For non-single-family-residential uses, all trees 8 inches or greater in diameter are protected. Applications go to the county Zoning & Planning Department (trees@charlestoncounty.org, 843-202-7200), and mitigation or replanting may be required.

Violations & Fines

Removing a protected or Grand Tree, or clearing land, without the required permit is a ZLDR violation subject to enforcement, mandatory mitigation/replanting, and fines through Zoning & Planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I need a tree removal permit?
To remove any Grand Tree (24-inch-plus, non-pine/sweetgum), to clear land, or to remove protected trees 8 inches or greater on non-single-family lots. Contact Zoning & Planning.
How do I get a Grand Tree removed?
Apply for a Grand Tree Removal Permit. It is approved if the tree is dead, diseased, dying, or hazardous; otherwise the Board of Zoning Appeals may approve for hardship.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charleston County

All Charleston County rules

Compare Charleston County to another location·View the South Carolina landscaping rules overview

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