Dearborn Heights, MI Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)
Tree removal permit rules in Dearborn Heights, MI, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.
Key Facts
- Permit-exempt trees
- Under 6 inches DBH
- Review time (no site plan)
- 15 working days
- Replacement ratio
- 1-to-1, min. 3-inch caliper
- Landmark tree mitigation
- 125% of DBH removed
- Removal without permit
- Separate civil infraction per tree
- Dead/diseased trees
- Permit required, no fee
Summary
In the City of Dearborn Heights, Sec. 33-30 requires a tree permit from the Department of Public Works before anyone removes, relocates, or destroys a tree on private or non-city public property, with a fee-free exemption only for trees under six inches in diameter and a lighter process for dead or diseased trees.
Except as otherwise provided herein, no person shall remove a tree or trees or cause a tree to be removed in the City of Dearborn Heights without a tree permit issued by the public works department ("the department") in accordance with this section. ... Any tree less than six (6) inches DBH is completely exempt from the permit requirements of this section. A person does not have to receive a permit or pay any permit fee pursuant to this section to remove such a tree.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 33-30 makes it unlawful to remove or cause the removal of a tree anywhere in Dearborn Heights, on privately owned land or non-city publicly owned property, without a tree permit from the public works department, and the same permit is required before any construction, material deposit, land clearing, grubbing, or grading within the drip line of a protected tree. Applicants file with the public works department, which reviews within fifteen working days when no site plan is required, or can delegate review to the building and engineering department with the mayor's approval; where a site plan is required, the planning commission's approval must come first and can include a required tree-replacement plan.
The department may also demand a tree survey or superimposed tree survey, prepared by a registered land surveyor and verified by a registered arborist or forester, showing every tree's location, species, size, and condition. To issue a removal permit, the department must find no risk to others' property rights in the tree, that the applicant has sufficient interest in the tree, that removal can be done safely, that a licensed and insured tree remover will do the work unless the property owner shows one is unnecessary, and that the required permit fee, set by city council resolution, has been paid.
Removal generally requires one-to-one replacement or relocation, or payment into the city tree fund in lieu of that, with replacement trees at least three-inch caliper for deciduous species or ten feet tall for evergreens; removing a landmark tree instead requires replacement equal to twenty-five percent of its DBH. Any tree under six inches DBH is completely exempt from the whole permit process, and dead or diseased trees need a permit but no fee and no replacement duty once a licensed remover certifies the condition in writing.
Violations & Fines
Removing a tree without the required permit is a municipal civil infraction under Sec. 33-39, with each unpermitted removal counted as a separate offense, and the district court judge can order fines, court costs, and any writ needed to enforce or enjoin further violations. A violator who removes a protected tree without a permit or destroys one meant to be saved must also mitigate at 100 percent of the tree's DBH, or 125 percent for a landmark tree, plus the city's investigation costs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my own property in Dearborn Heights?
What if the tree is dead or diseased?
What happens if I remove a protected tree without a permit?
Do I have to replace a tree I'm allowed to remove?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn Heights
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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Wayne County handle tree removal & heritage trees.