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Spokane County, WA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Spokane County, WA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Exempt personal-use cutting
Under 5,000 board feet in any 12-month period
Urban growth area
Permit required wherever any timber harvest is planned
Permit life
3 years, nonrenewable, one extension up to 180 days
Emergency harvest
Application due within 48 hours after work begins
Appeal deadline
14 calendar days to the Hearing Examiner
Misdemeanor penalty
Fine up to $1,000, jail up to 90 days, or both
Administering agency
Spokane County Department of Building and Planning

Summary

In unincorporated Spokane County, cutting trees for sale is a timber harvest under SCC Chapter 3.19, and a county Timber Harvest Permit is required on land platted after January 1, 1960, on land being converted to another use, and on any urban growth area land where a harvest is planned. Cutting under 5,000 board feet in 12 months for personal use is exempt, as is hazard tree removal.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Spokane County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The following forest practices are exempt from the previsions of this chapter and a timber harvest permit shall not be required: ... (c) Cutting and removal of less than five thousand board feet (i.e., one truck load approximately thirty-three feet in length) of timber (including live, dead or down material) for personal use (i.e., firewood, fence posts, on-site construction in any twelve-month period) ... (e) Hazard tree removal as defined by the Washington State department of natural resources which is the removal of trees necessary to protect public safety or public/private property from clear and imminent danger. ... A timber harvest permit is required: (a) On lands platted after January 1, 1960, as provided in 58.17 RCW; (b) On lands that have been or are being converted to another use; ... (d) On lands within the urban growth area boundary where any timber harvesting is planned;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 3.19 carries out the Washington Forest Practices Act (chapter 76.09 RCW) and applies to Class IV General Forest Practices in the unincorporated areas of Spokane County. Where it overlaps or conflicts with another county code, the more restrictive provision applies. The chapter defines a timber harvest as the harvest and removal of trees for sale, and the Spokane County Department of Building and Planning administers it.

Section 3.19.050 lists five situations that need a county Timber Harvest Permit: lands platted after January 1, 1960 under chapter 58.17 RCW; lands that have been or are being converted to another use; lands the Department of Natural Resources has designated under RCW 76.09.070 as not to be reforested because of likely conversion to urban development; any land inside the urban growth area boundary where timber harvesting is planned; and urban growth area land where a harvest is necessary for road construction.

Section 3.19.040 lists the work that needs no permit. Subsection (c) exempts cutting and removal of less than five thousand board feet, described as one truck load about thirty-three feet in length, for personal use such as firewood, fence posts or on-site construction in any twelve-month period. The count includes live, dead and down material. Subsection (e) exempts hazard tree removal as defined by the Washington State Department of Natural Resources: removal of trees necessary to protect public safety or public or private property from clear and imminent danger. Subsection (a) exempts DNR-permitted forest practices outside the urban growth area where the owner intends to stay in forest management. Subsection (b) covers urban growth area parcels whose owner signed a ten-year statement of intent backed by a forest management plan or enrollment under chapters 84.33 and 84.34 RCW. Subsection (d) covers land converting to a non-forestry use where Spokane County has already approved a land use action and environmental checklist.

Two development moratoriums attach to forest land. A six-year moratorium goes on land outside the urban growth area covered by an approved DNR forest practice permit, and a ten-year moratorium goes on urban growth area land where the owner signed a statement of intent. The moratorium runs with the land and blocks building permits and other land use actions until it expires or is lifted under § 3.19.150.

Violations & Fines

Harvesting without an approved permit, or in breach of a permit condition, the Critical Areas Ordinance, the shorelines program, erosion and sediment control rules or stormwater guidelines, lets the county serve a written notice of violation on the owner of record and impose a development moratorium on building permits and future land use actions. The owner pays for any special studies the department requires to set mitigation. Continuing violations are a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut firewood on my own Spokane County property?
Not if you cut and remove less than five thousand board feet in any twelve-month period for personal use. Section 3.19.040(c) counts live, dead and down material and equates the limit to roughly one truck load about thirty-three feet in length. Selling the timber, or going past that volume, takes the work out of the exemption and back under the permit triggers in § 3.19.050.
Can I remove a dangerous tree without a permit?
Yes, if it qualifies as a hazard tree. Section 3.19.040(e) exempts removal of trees necessary to protect public safety or public or private property from clear and imminent danger, using the Washington Department of Natural Resources definition. A tree that is merely unwanted, or a harvest that goes beyond what the danger requires, does not fit the exemption.
What must I submit with a Timber Harvest Permit application?
Section 3.19.060 requires the county form, the fee set in the department fee schedules, a conversion plan, a harvest plan covering roads, slash disposal method, timing of harvest and haul roads, a site plan showing existing improvements, critical areas and property boundaries, and critical areas reports when the Critical Areas Ordinance requires them. A permit lasts three years and cannot be renewed.
What if a storm or fire forces me to cut trees right away?
During a declared emergency, § 3.19.080 lets harvesting begin after fire, flood, windstorm or another catastrophic event without a permit in hand. You must still submit an application within forty-eight hours after starting, explain why the emergency action was necessary, address any damage to critical areas, and submit mitigation plans where county codes call for them.
How do I appeal a notice of violation or a permit decision?
Under § 3.19.100, file a written appeal with the Spokane County Office of Hearing Examiner within fourteen calendar days of the notice or written decision, with the appeal fee from the department fee schedules. A party with standing is entitled to a public hearing, and the examiner can affirm, reverse or modify the department's decision or notice of violation.

Sources & Official References

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