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Fremont, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Fremont, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit issuer
City landscape architect
General DBH threshold
18 inches
Application lead time
15 days before removal
Application fee
None (except arborist report cost)
Replacement mitigation
24-inch box tree (15-gal for single-family)

Summary

No one may remove, damage, or relocate a protected private tree in Fremont without a landscape architect's permit, posted visibly on the lot during the work. Protected trees include any tree 18 inches DBH or larger and several smaller categories.

No person shall remove, damage or relocate a private tree or any landmark tree, whether publicly or privately owned, except as follows: (a) When authorized by a permit issued by the landscape architect, which permit shall, while any person is removing or damaging the subject tree, be posted on the lot by the applicant so as to be prominently visible from the street.

Source: Fremont Tree Preservation OrdinanceView official code

Full Breakdown

Sec. 040 flatly prohibits removing, damaging, or relocating a private or landmark tree "except as follows": under a landscape architect's permit posted on the lot so it is visible from the street, when the tree is permit-exempt under Sec. 050, when authorized as part of a city development entitlement, or, for landmark trees, when the city council authorizes it. Permits are required for a private tree with 18 inches DBH or more, a native or exceptional-adaptability tree at 10 inches DBH or more, any tree on a vacant or underdeveloped lot at 6 inches DBH or more, a tree tied to a pending development application at 6 inches DBH or more, a tree required as prior mitigation or development condition, or any one of six-or-more same-species trees on a lot each having 6+ inches DBH (Sec.

050(a)). Applications filed when no development project is pending go to the landscape architect, are free except for any required arborist's report, and must be submitted at least 15 days before the proposed work, describing the trees, the reason for removal, a work schedule, and a mitigation proposal (Sec. 110). The landscape architect balances statutory criteria under Sec. 070, weighing hazard, disease, short life expectancy, or blocking a project against a tree's aesthetic, habitat, erosion-control, or windbreak value. Authorized removal requires mitigation of a 24-inch box replacement tree (15-gallon for single-family homes) or an equivalent in-lieu fee (Sec. 080).

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging a protected tree without authorization is enforced by the landscape architect, who can order mitigation plus investigation costs after an informal hearing, appealable to the city council within 10 days (Sec. 18.215.190). Administrative fines run $250 for a first offense, $750 for a second, and $1,000 for a third or subsequent offense, or a flat $1,000 per offense for a knowing or intentional violation (Sec. 18.215.200(c)). Tree service businesses, employees, and lot owners are jointly and severally liable (Sec. 18.215.180).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree from my Fremont property?
Only if it is a protected tree under Sec. 18.215.050(a): generally any tree 18 inches DBH or larger, a native or exceptional-adaptability species at 10 inches DBH, or trees on vacant/underdeveloped lots or tied to a pending development at 6 inches DBH. Exempt categories include container trees and most fruit or nut trees.
How long does a Fremont tree removal application take?
Applications with no pending development project must be filed with the landscape architect at least 15 days before the proposed removal date under Sec. 18.215.110(a)(2), and there is no application fee apart from covering the cost of a required arborist's report.
What must I do to replace a tree the city lets me remove?
Sec. 18.215.080(a)(1) requires planting one 24-inch box replacement tree per tree removed, or a 15-gallon tree for a single-family home, or paying the city an in-lieu fee equal to its per-unit contract cost for a 24-inch box tree if the lot cannot accommodate on-site replacement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fremont

All Fremont rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Fremont to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview

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